pH to [H⁺]
Hydronium molarity from pH at 25 °C (Kw = 10⁻¹⁴).
Inputs
Results
[H⁺] (mol/L)
0.00001778
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter the pH value of your solution (range 0-14).
- Review the hydrogen ion concentration [H+] in mol/L.
- Check pOH (14 - pH) and hydroxide ion concentration [OH-] in mol/L.
- pH < 7 is acidic, pH = 7 is neutral, pH > 7 is basic.
- Use for chemistry homework, water quality analysis, or buffer preparation.
How the result changes with pH
| pH | [H⁺] (mol/L) |
|---|---|
| -0.2 | 1.58489319 |
| 4.3 | 0.00005012 |
| 9.7 | 0 |
| 14 | 0 |
What each input means
- pH
- The pH value to convert. Acidic solutions are below 7, basic above 7. Neutral water is 7.0 at 25 C.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input ParameterspH = 4.75 = 1 input(s) provided
- Calculate [H⁺][H⁺] = pow(10, -ph)0.00001778279410038923 = 0.00001778279410038923
- Calculate pOHpOH = 14 - ph9.25 = 9.25
- Calculate [OH⁻][OH⁻] = pow(10, -poh)5.623413251903491e-10 = 5.623413251903491e-10
Engine last updated . Checked against 4 independently-derived tests — how we verify calculators.
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