Skip to main content
Calcimator

Economic Threshold Calculator

Treat/no-treat from pest density and crop value.

Inputs

Results

Economic threshold (pests)

0.78

Treat? (1=Yes, 0=No)

1

Economic injury level1.05
Expected loss ($/acre)$90.00
Net benefit ($/acre)$64.50
Benefit-cost ratio6.38
How to Use This Calculator
  1. Enter the pest species and crop type.
  2. Set the current pest count per plant, row foot, or trap catch.
  3. Input the commodity price and estimated yield loss per pest unit.
  4. Review the economic threshold and whether current pest pressure exceeds the treatment trigger.
  5. Only spray when pest pressure exceeds the economic threshold to preserve beneficial insects and reduce costs.

How the result changes with Crop price ($/unit)

Crop price ($/unit)Economic threshold (pests)Treat? (1=Yes, 0=No)
100.391
350.111
650.061
900.041

What each input means

Control cost ($/acre)
Total treatment cost per acre (product + application).
Crop price ($/unit)
Market price per bushel, pound, or hundredweight.
Expected yield (units/acre)
Expected yield per acre in the same units as crop price.
Yield loss per pest (%)
Percent yield loss caused by one pest per sampling unit.
Control efficacy (0-1)
Expected kill rate of the pesticide (0.85 = 85% control).
Actual pest density
Current pest count per sampling unit from scouting.

What each result means

Economic threshold (pests)
Pest density at which treatment is economically justified.
Treat? (1=Yes, 0=No)
1 if actual density exceeds the economic threshold, 0 otherwise.
Economic injury level
Density where crop loss equals control cost. ET is ~75% of EIL.
Expected loss ($/acre)
Projected crop loss at the current pest density without treatment.
Net benefit ($/acre)
Loss avoided minus treatment cost. Positive = treatment is profitable.
Benefit-cost ratio
Ratio of loss avoided to treatment cost. Values >1 favor treatment.

How this is calculated

Worked example, using the default values

  1. Identify Input Parameters
    4 parameters
    Control cost ($/acre) = 12, Crop price ($/unit) = 5, Expected yield (units/acre) = 180, Yield loss per pest (%) = 2 = 6 input(s) provided
  2. Calculate Economic threshold
    0.78 = 0.78
  3. Calculate Treat?
    Treat?
    1 = 1
  4. Calculate Economic injury level
    Economic injury level = economicThreshold / 0.75
    1.05 = 1.05
  5. Calculate Expected loss
    Expected loss = actualPestDensity * damageFraction * cropValuePerAcre
    90 = $90

The questions that sit next to this one — chosen by subject, including calculators filed under a different category.

More in Agriculture & Farming.