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Calcimator

Wind Triangle (E6B) Calculator

Solve the wind triangle to find true heading, wind correction angle, and ground speed. The digital equivalent of the E6B flight computer wind side.

Inputs

kt

Light aircraft: 90–180 kt

°
°
kt

Light: 0–10 kt, Moderate: 10–25 kt, Strong: 25+ kt

Results

True Heading

90°

Ground Speed

140 kt

Wind Correction Angle (WCA)
Headwind Component-20 kt
Crosswind Component0 kt
Crosswind DirectionRight
How to Use This Calculator
  1. Enter your True Airspeed (TAS) — calculate from IAS if needed.
  2. Enter the True Course from your chart or flight plan.
  3. Enter wind direction (from) and wind speed from winds aloft forecast.
  4. Results show the heading to fly and your expected ground speed.

How the result changes with True Course

True CourseTrue HeadingGround Speed
360100 kt
360140 kt
90104°116 kt

What each input means

True Airspeed (TAS)
Your aircraft's true airspeed. Calculate from IAS using the True Airspeed calculator.
True Course
Your desired track over the ground, measured from true north. Get from your sectional chart or GPS.
Wind Direction (from)
Direction the wind is blowing FROM in true degrees. Winds aloft are always given in true. Surface winds (METAR/ATIS) are magnetic — convert if needed.
Wind Speed
Wind speed in knots from winds aloft forecast (FD) or METAR.

What each result means

True Heading
Point the aircraft nose this direction (true) to maintain your desired course.
Ground Speed
Your actual speed over the ground after wind effect.
Wind Correction Angle (WCA)
Crab angle into the wind. Positive = right, negative = left.
Headwind Component
Positive = headwind (slows you), negative = tailwind (speeds you up).
Crosswind Component
Crosswind magnitude regardless of left/right.
Crosswind Direction
Which side the crosswind is coming from.

How this is calculated

Worked example, using the default values

  1. Wind Angle
    Wind Angle = Wind Direction − True Course
    270° − 90° = 180°
  2. Wind Correction Angle (WCA)
    sin(WCA) = (Wind Speed × sin(Wind Angle)) ÷ TAS
    (20 × sin(180°)) ÷ 120 = +0.0° (crab right)
  3. True Heading
    True Heading = True Course + WCA
    90° + 0.0° = 90°
  4. Ground Speed
    GS = TAS × cos(WCA) − Headwind
    120 × cos(0.0°) − (-20.0) = 140 kt

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