Financial Legacy Calculator
Project estate value, estimate estate taxes, and evaluate gifting strategies for inheritance planning.
About this calculator
This calculator projects your estate's future value by compounding two separate streams: your current net worth grows at your assumed annual return over the years remaining, and your annual savings are treated as a fixed-payment (ordinary) annuity — the same dollar amount contributed at the end of each year, not one that increases over time — and compounded the same way. Adding those two future values together gives a projected total estate. Anything above the federal estate tax exemption (defaulted from a live reference-data source and editable) is taxed at a flat 40% — the top federal estate tax rate — to produce an estimated tax bill and the net amount that actually passes to your heirs. The calculator then models a gifting strategy: it multiplies the current annual gift tax exclusion (also pulled from reference data) by your number of projected years to estimate total lifetime gifting capacity, subtracts that from the projected estate, and recalculates the 40% tax on the smaller, gifted-down estate.
The difference between the original and reduced tax bills is reported as your tax savings from gifting. Keep the simplifications in mind: applying a flat 40% rate above the exemption is a useful approximation but real federal estate tax is graduated below that ceiling, and it ignores state estate/inheritance taxes, portability of a deceased spouse's unused exemption, and step-up in cost basis, all of which materially change real-world outcomes. The gifting math also assumes you consistently gift the maximum annual exclusion to a single recipient every year without ever varying it for inflation adjustments, marital gift-splitting, or multiple recipients — a real gifting plan would model those separately. Use this as a directional planning tool, not a substitute for an estate attorney or CPA.
Financial Disclaimer
This calculator is for educational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. Results are estimates based on the inputs provided. Consult a qualified financial advisor before making investment or financial planning decisions.
Inputs
Results
Projected estate value ($)
$4,452,909.00
≈ 11 average U.S. homes
Figures current as of 2026. Source: Revenue Procedure 2025-32
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter your current net worth and expected annual savings going forward.
- Set the number of years in the projection and your expected annual investment return.
- Enter the current federal estate tax exemption (2026: $15,000,000).
- Review the projected estate value, estimated estate tax, and net inheritance to heirs.
- Use the annual gifting capacity to understand how gifting $19,000 per recipient per year can reduce estate taxes.
How the result changes with Years in projection
| Years in projection | Projected estate value ($) |
|---|---|
| 15 | $1,663,798.00 |
| 23 | $2,849,791.00 |
| 45 | $11,137,176.00 |
| 60 | $27,156,409.00 |
What each input means
- Current net worth ($)
- Total assets minus liabilities.
- Annual savings ($)
- Expected annual addition to net worth.
- Years in projection
- Number of years to project forward.
- Annual return (%)
- Expected average annual investment return.
- Estate tax exemption ($)
- Federal estate tax exemption (2026: $15,000,000).
What each result means
- Projected estate value ($)
- Total projected estate value.
- Estimated estate tax ($)
- Federal estate tax at 40% above exemption.
- Net inheritance ($)
- Estate value after taxes.
- Lifetime gifting capacity ($)
- Total annual exclusion gifts possible.
- Tax savings from gifting ($)
- Estate tax reduction through annual gifting.
- Effective estate tax rate (%)
- Estate tax as percentage of total estate.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersCurrent net worth ($) = 500000, Annual savings ($) = 20000, Years in projection = 30, Annual return (%) = 6 = 5 input(s) provided
- Calculate Projected estate valueProjected estate value = round(currentFV + savingsFV)4452909 = $4,452,909
- Calculate Estimated estate taxEstimated estate tax0 = $0
- Calculate Net inheritanceNet inheritance = totalEstate - estimatedEstateTax4452909 = $4,452,909
Figures and sources
- 2026 federal estate tax exemption (2026) — Revenue Procedure 2025-32
Engine last updated . Checked against 1 independently-derived test — how we verify calculators. Built by Paul Gunder, a software engineer, not a licensed financial, medical, or legal professional.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why does gifting reduce the estate but not directly change the tax rate?
Gifting doesn't get a special tax rate here — it works by shrinking the taxable estate before the flat 40% rate above the exemption is applied a second time. The calculator subtracts your total projected lifetime gifting capacity from the projected estate, recomputes the tax on that smaller number, and reports the difference between the original tax bill and the reduced one as your tax savings from gifting.
Is the 40% estate tax rate applied to the whole estate or just the amount over the exemption?
Just the amount over the exemption. The calculator computes a taxable estate as your projected estate minus the exemption, floored at zero, and applies 40% only to that excess — so a projected estate at or below the exemption owes nothing in this model.
Why are my annual savings treated as a fixed annuity rather than growing contributions?
The calculator assumes you contribute the same dollar amount at the end of every year for the whole projection period — an ordinary annuity — which keeps the compounding math consistent with the future value it also applies to your current net worth. If you expect your savings to grow over time as your income rises, the projected estate will understate your actual future net worth.
Why might the gifting projection overstate my real tax savings?
It assumes you gift the full annual exclusion amount every single year to one recipient for the entire projection period, with no gaps and no inflation adjustments to the exclusion amount itself, and it doesn't model marital gift-splitting or multiple recipients. Real gifting plans rarely follow such a rigid schedule, so treat the gifting capacity and resulting tax savings as an upper-bound illustration rather than a plan to execute literally.
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