Water/Sewer Rate Calculator
Calculate utility rates to meet revenue requirements with fixed and variable rate components.
Inputs
Results
Monthly Fixed Charge
$16.67
≈ 3 cups of coffee
Average Monthly Bill
$41.67
≈ 8 cups of coffee
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter Annual Revenue Required and the Customer Count for the water or sewer utility.
- Enter Average Monthly Usage in gallons per customer and Fixed Cost Share percentage.
- Review Monthly Fixed Charge and Variable Rate Per Gallon — the two components of a typical rate structure.
- Check Average Monthly Bill to assess bill affordability for residential customers.
- Use the rate design to achieve full cost recovery while reflecting equitable cost allocation.
How the result changes with Customer Count
| Customer Count | Monthly Fixed Charge | Average Monthly Bill |
|---|---|---|
| 1,000,001 | $0.17 | $0.17 |
| 3,500,001 | $0.05 | $0.05 |
| 6,500,000 | $0.03 | $0.03 |
| 9,000,000 | $0.02 | $0.02 |
What each input means
- Annual Revenue Required ($)
- Total annual revenue needed to operate the water/sewer utility
- Customer Count
- Number of water/sewer customer accounts
- Avg Monthly Usage (gal)
- Average monthly water usage per customer in gallons
- Fixed Cost Share (%)
- Percentage of costs that are fixed (infrastructure, debt service)
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersAnnual Revenue Required ($) = 5000000, Customer Count = 10000, Avg Monthly Usage (gal) = 5000, Fixed Cost Share (%) = 40 = 4 input(s) provided
- Calculate Monthly Fixed ChargeMonthly Fixed Charge16.67 = $16.67
- Calculate Average Monthly BillAverage Monthly Bill41.67 = $41.67
- Calculate Rate Per GallonRate Per Gallon0.005 = $0.005
Engine last updated . Checked against 3 independently-derived tests — how we verify calculators.
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