Color Fastness Prediction Calculator
Expected wash and light fastness from dye class.
Inputs
%
°F
Results
Wash fastness (1-5)
5
Light fastness (1-8)6
Rubbing fastness, dry (1-5)4.5
Rubbing fastness, wet (1-5)3.5
Overall durability score87
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter Dye class (1-6), Dye depth (% OWF), and Aftertreatment (0-2).
- Set Test wash temperature (°C).
- Review the Wash fastness (1-5) result.
- Use Light fastness (1-8) and Rubbing fastness, dry (1-5) to inform your decision.
How the result changes with Test wash temperature (°C)
| Test wash temperature (°C) | Wash fastness (1-5) |
|---|---|
| 28 | 5 |
| 46 | 5 |
| 69 | 4.5 |
| 88 | 4.5 |
What each input means
- Dye class (1-6)
- 1=Reactive, 2=Acid, 3=Disperse, 4=Direct, 5=Vat, 6=Natural.
- Dye depth (% OWF)
- Dye concentration as % on weight of fiber.
- Aftertreatment (0-2)
- 0=None, 1=Soaping/wash-off, 2=Fixative treatment.
- Test wash temperature (°C)
- Temperature for wash fastness testing. ISO 105-C06 uses 40°C or 60°C.
What each result means
- Wash fastness (1-5)
- ISO grey scale rating. 5 = excellent, 1 = poor.
- Light fastness (1-8)
- Blue wool scale rating. 8 = outstanding, 1 = very poor.
- Rubbing fastness, dry (1-5)
- Crocking resistance when dry. 5 = no transfer.
- Rubbing fastness, wet (1-5)
- Crocking resistance when wet. Always lower than dry.
- Overall durability score
- Weighted composite score (0-100) across all fastness properties.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersDye class (1-6) = 1, Dye depth (% OWF) = 2, Aftertreatment (0-2) = 1, Test wash temperature (°C) = 60 = 4 input(s) provided
- Calculate Wash fastnessWash fastness = round(washFastness * 2) / 25 = 5
- Calculate Light fastnessLight fastness = round(lightFastness * 2) / 26 = 6
- Calculate Rubbing fastness, dry4.5 = 4.5
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