Color Fastness Test Calculator
Expected color retention from dye type and care method.
Inputs
Results
Wash fastness (1-5)
4.1
Light fastness (1-5)3.8
Rub fastness (1-5)3.9
Color retention (%)79
Washes until noticeable fade88
Max safe wash temp (°C)50
Color bleeding risk (%)18
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter Dye type, Wash temperature (°C), and Wash cycles completed.
- Set Sun exposure (hrs/week) and Bleach type used.
- Review the Wash fastness (1-5) result.
- Use Light fastness (1-5) and Rub fastness (1-5) to inform your decision.
How the result changes with Wash temperature (°C)
| Wash temperature (°C) | Wash fastness (1-5) |
|---|---|
| 23 | 4.2 |
| 43 | 4 |
| 67 | 3.7 |
| 87 | 3.4 |
What each input means
- Dye type
- 0=Reactive (cotton), 1=Vat/indigo (denim), 2=Acid (wool/silk), 3=Disperse (polyester), 4=Direct (cheap cotton), 5=Natural, 6=Pigment print.
- Wash temperature (°C)
- Temperature of water used for washing.
- Wash cycles completed
- Total number of times the garment has been washed.
- Sun exposure (hrs/week)
- Average hours per week the garment is exposed to direct sunlight (including line drying).
- Bleach type used
- 0=No bleach, 1=Oxygen/color-safe bleach, 2=Chlorine bleach.
What each result means
- Wash fastness (1-5)
- Grey Scale rating for wash fastness. 5=excellent, 3=acceptable, 1=poor.
- Light fastness (1-5)
- Resistance to fading from light/UV exposure.
- Rub fastness (1-5)
- Resistance to color transfer from rubbing (crocking).
- Color retention (%)
- Overall percentage of original color remaining.
- Washes until noticeable fade
- Estimated additional washes before color fading becomes visually obvious.
- Max safe wash temp (°C)
- Maximum recommended wash temperature for this dye type.
- Color bleeding risk (%)
- Risk of this garment bleeding color onto other items in the wash.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersDye type = 0, Wash temperature (°C) = 40, Wash cycles completed = 20, Sun exposure (hrs/week) = 2 = 5 input(s) provided
- Calculate Wash fastnessWash fastness4.1 = 4.1
- Calculate Light fastnessLight fastness3.8 = 3.8
- Calculate Rub fastnessRub fastness3.9 = 3.9
Engine last updated . Checked against 2 independently-derived tests — how we verify calculators.
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