Kirigami Cut Calculator
Cut pattern for pop-up card and kirigami designs.
Inputs
Results
Total paper layers
8
Total cuts when unfolded
24
Symmetry order8
Folded section length (cm)3.8
Folded section width (cm)7.5
Max safe cut length (cm)3.4
Pop-up height (cm)3
Cutting difficulty (1-10)3
Structural integrity (1-10)9
Paper Removed (%)7.2%
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter the side length of your square paper in centimeters.
- Set the number of folds before cutting — 3 folds creates 8 layers for snowflake-style symmetry; 1 fold gives mirror symmetry.
- Enter the number of cuts you plan to make in the folded section — each cut will be mirrored across all layers.
- For pop-up cards, enter the slit length in centimeters (set to 0 for flat kirigami designs).
- Read the total layers, total cuts when unfolded, and symmetry order to plan your design.
- Use the cutting difficulty and structural integrity scores to gauge whether your cut plan is feasible.
What each input means
- Paper size (cm)
- Side length of the square paper in centimeters.
- Number of folds
- Times the paper is folded before cutting. 3 folds = 8 layers (snowflake-style), 1 fold = mirror symmetry.
- Cuts per folded section
- Number of separate cuts made in the folded paper. Each cut multiplies across all layers.
- Pop-up slit length (cm)
- For pop-up cards: length of the parallel slits that create the pop-up element. Set to 0 for flat kirigami.
What each result means
- Total paper layers
- Number of layers created by folding (2^n).
- Total cuts when unfolded
- Total number of cut marks visible when the paper is fully opened.
- Symmetry order
- Rotational symmetry order of the resulting pattern.
- Folded section length (cm)
- Length of the paper after all folds.
- Folded section width (cm)
- Width of the paper after all folds.
- Max safe cut length (cm)
- Longest cut that maintains structural integrity in the folded section.
- Pop-up height (cm)
- Height the pop-up element will stand when the card is opened to 90°.
- Cutting difficulty (1-10)
- Difficulty of cutting through multiple layers precisely.
- Structural integrity (1-10)
- How sturdy the paper remains after cutting (higher = sturdier).
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersPaper size (cm) = 15, Number of folds = 3, Cuts per folded section = 3, Pop-up slit length (cm) = 3 = 4 input(s) provided
- Calculate Total paper layersTotal paper layers8 = 8
- Calculate Total cuts when unfoldedTotal cuts when unfolded24 = 24
- Calculate Symmetry orderSymmetry order8 = 8
- Calculate Folded section length3.8 = 3.8
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