Skip to main content
Calcimator

Screw Conveyor Calculator

Screw diameter and speed from volumetric capacity.

Inputs

t/hr
mm
kg/m³
ft
%
°

Results

Operating RPM

60 RPM

Actual throughput

18.32 t/hr

Required RPM (uncapped)163.7 RPM
CEMA max RPM60 RPM
Volumetric capacity22.9 m³/hr
Incline capacity factor100%
Motor power0.37 kW
Motor power0.5 HP
Shaft torque59.4 N·m
How to Use This Calculator
  1. Enter the required material throughput in cubic feet per hour or tons per hour.
  2. Set screw diameter, pitch, and RPM.
  3. Input material bulk density and trough fill percentage.
  4. Review actual capacity, required horsepower, and shaft torque.
  5. Use the HP and torque values to select motor, gearbox, and coupling specifications.

How the result changes with Screw diameter

Screw diameterOperating RPMActual throughput
21072 RPM7.54 t/hr
48538.8 RPM50 t/hr
8158.2 RPM50 t/hr
1,0903.4 RPM50 t/hr

What each input means

Design throughput
Required material flow rate in tonnes per hour.
Screw diameter
Standard sizes: 150, 200, 250, 300, 400, 500, 600, 750, 900 mm.
Bulk density
Material bulk density. Grain ~750, cement ~1500, sand ~1600 kg/m³.
Conveyor length
Total screw conveyor length. Max ~40m with intermediate bearings.
Trough fill level
CEMA Class I (15%), Class II (30%), Class III (45%).
Pitch ratio (pitch/D)
Standard pitch = 1.0 (pitch equals diameter). Short pitch = 0.67.
Incline angle
Angle from horizontal. Capacity drops significantly above 15°.
Drive efficiency
Motor and gearbox combined efficiency.

What each result means

Operating RPM
Screw speed (capped at CEMA max recommended RPM).
Required RPM (uncapped)
RPM needed for full throughput (may exceed CEMA limit).
CEMA max RPM
Maximum recommended screw speed per CEMA standards.
Actual throughput
Achievable throughput at operating RPM with incline reduction.
Volumetric capacity
Volume of material conveyed per hour.
Incline capacity factor
Capacity retained due to incline (100% = horizontal).
Motor power
Total required motor power including friction and material lift.
Motor power
Motor power in horsepower.
Shaft torque
Torque at the screw shaft for coupling and bearing selection.

How this is calculated

Worked example, using the default values

  1. Identify Input Parameters
    4 parameters
    Design throughput = 50, Screw diameter = 300, Bulk density = 800, Conveyor length = 6 = 8 input(s) provided
  2. Calculate Operating RPM
    Operating RPM = min(requiredRpm, maxRpm)
    60 = 60
  3. Calculate Actual throughput
    Actual throughput = actualMassCapacity * inclineReduction
    18.32 = 18.32
  4. Calculate Required RPM
    Required RPM = throughput / (volPerRev * 60 * bulkDensityT)
    163.7 = 163.7
  5. Calculate CEMA max RPM
    CEMA max RPM = round(60 / sqrt(diameterInches / 12))
    60 = 60

The questions that sit next to this one — chosen by subject, including calculators filed under a different category.

More in Manufacturing, Industrial & Coatings.