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Calcimator

Collimation Calculator

Calculate secondary mirror offset and collimation tolerance for Newtonian reflectors.

Inputs

Results

Secondary Offset

0.44 mm

Alignment Tolerance

0.079 mm

Difficulty (1=Easy, 3=Critical)2
How to Use This Calculator
  1. Enter Focal Ratio (f/X), Primary Diameter (in), and Secondary Minor Axis (in).
  2. Review Secondary Offset (mm) and Alignment Tolerance (mm).
  3. Use Difficulty (1=Easy, 3=Critical) to inform your decision.
  4. Use the chart to visualize the results and explore different scenarios by adjusting inputs.

How the result changes with Secondary Minor Axis (in)

Secondary Minor Axis (in)Secondary OffsetAlignment Tolerance
1.050.15 mm0.079 mm
2.420.77 mm0.079 mm
4.082.2 mm0.079 mm
5.453.93 mm0.079 mm

What each input means

Focal Ratio (f/X)
f/ratio of the primary mirror (lower = faster, more collimation-sensitive)
Primary Diameter (in)
Diameter of the primary mirror in inches
Secondary Minor Axis (in)
Minor axis dimension of the diagonal secondary mirror in inches

How this is calculated

Worked example, using the default values

  1. Identify Input Parameters
    Focal Ratio (f/X) = 6, Primary Diameter (in) = 8, Secondary Minor Axis (in) = 1.83 = 3 input(s) provided
  2. Calculate Secondary Offset
    Secondary Offset
    0.44 = 0.44
  3. Calculate Difficulty
    2 = 2

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