Irrigation Audit Calculator
Calculate Distribution Uniformity (DU) and Christiansen's CU from catch can test data to evaluate irrigation system performance.
Inputs
Results
Distribution Uniformity (%)
80
Christiansen CU (%)
83.6
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter Number of catch cans, Mean catch volume (mL), and Low-quarter average (mL).
- Set Minimum reading (mL), Maximum reading (mL), and Can diameter (in).
- Adjust Test duration (min), System flow rate (GPM) as needed.
- Review Distribution Uniformity (%) and Christiansen CU (%).
- Use Coefficient of Variation (%) and Application rate (in/hr) to inform your decision.
How the result changes with Mean catch volume (mL)
| Mean catch volume (mL) | Distribution Uniformity (%) | Christiansen CU (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 51 | 133.3 | 72.6 |
| 176 | 38.6 | 92.1 |
| 325 | 20.9 | 95.7 |
| 450 | 15.1 | 96.9 |
What each input means
- Number of catch cans
- Total catch cans placed in the test grid.
- Mean catch volume (mL)
- Average volume collected across all catch cans.
- Low-quarter average (mL)
- Average volume of the lowest 25% of catch can readings.
- Minimum reading (mL)
- Lowest single catch can volume.
- Maximum reading (mL)
- Highest single catch can volume.
- Can diameter (in)
- Inside diameter of the catch cans used.
- Test duration (min)
- How long the system ran during the test.
- System flow rate (GPM)
- Total system flow rate for waste calculations.
- Field size (acres)
- Field area being evaluated.
What each result means
- Distribution Uniformity (%)
- DU low quarter — industry standard uniformity measure. >85% is good.
- Christiansen CU (%)
- Christiansen's Uniformity Coefficient. >80% is acceptable.
- Coefficient of Variation (%)
- Statistical variability in application. <15% is good.
- Application rate (in/hr)
- Average application depth per hour.
- Scheduling coefficient
- Multiply target depth by this to ensure low areas receive enough water.
- Rating (1=Excellent, 4=Poor)
- 1=Excellent (>90%), 2=Good (80-90%), 3=Fair (70-80%), 4=Poor (<70%).
- Over-irrigation factor (%)
- Extra water applied to compensate for non-uniformity.
- Savings if improved to 90% DU (%)
- Water savings potential from improving uniformity to 90%.
- Water wasted (gal/hr)
- Gallons wasted per hour due to over-application for uniformity.
- Mean catch depth (in)
- Average catch depth converted to inches.
- Max/Min ratio
- Ratio of highest to lowest catch — ideally close to 1.0.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersNumber of catch cans = 16, Mean catch volume (mL) = 85, Low-quarter average (mL) = 68, Minimum reading (mL) = 45 = 9 input(s) provided
- Calculate Distribution UniformityDistribution Uniformity = du * 10080 = 80
- Calculate Christiansen CUChristiansen CU83.6 = 83.6
- Calculate Coefficient of Variation20.6 = 20.6
- Calculate Application rate1.078 = 1.078
Related Calculators
The questions that sit next to this one — chosen by subject, including calculators filed under a different category.
Irrigation Efficiency Calculator
Calculate application efficiency, distribution uniformity, scheduling coefficient, and water loss analysis.
Precision IrrigationWater Use Efficiency Calculator
Calculate crop water use efficiency, irrigation WUE, water productivity, and economic returns from irrigation vs. dryland farming.
Precision IrrigationChemigation Calculator
Calculate fertigation and chemigation injection pump rates, product volumes, and costs for applying chemicals through irrigation systems.
Precision IrrigationIrrigation Return on Investment Calculator
Evaluate irrigation system ROI with NPV, IRR, payback period, and benefit-cost ratio from yield improvement, water savings, and energy savings.
Environmental & SustainabilityHome Energy Audit Calculator
Evaluate your home's energy efficiency and find potential savings from upgrades like better windows and insulation.
More in Agriculture & Farming.