Water Use Efficiency Calculator
Calculate crop water use efficiency, irrigation WUE, water productivity, and economic returns from irrigation vs. dryland farming.
Inputs
Results
Crop WUE (bu/in ET)
8.33
Irrigation WUE (bu/in irrigation)
8.57
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter Irrigated yield (bu/acre), Dryland yield (bu/acre), and Seasonal crop ET (in).
- Set Irrigation applied (in), Effective rainfall (in), and Crop price ($/bu).
- Adjust Irrigation cost ($/acre-in), Field size (acres) as needed.
- Review Crop WUE (bu/in ET) and Irrigation WUE (bu/in irrigation).
- Use Water productivity ($/in) ($) and Yield gain from irrigation (bu/acre) to inform your decision.
How the result changes with Seasonal crop ET (in)
| Seasonal crop ET (in) | Crop WUE (bu/in ET) | Irrigation WUE (bu/in irrigation) |
|---|---|---|
| 6.9 | 28.99 | 8.57 |
| 22 | 9.09 | 8.57 |
| 39 | 5.13 | 8.57 |
| 54 | 3.7 | 8.57 |
What each input means
- Irrigated yield (bu/acre)
- Actual crop yield under irrigation.
- Dryland yield (bu/acre)
- Expected yield without irrigation (rain-fed only).
- Seasonal crop ET (in)
- Total season evapotranspiration.
- Irrigation applied (in)
- Total irrigation water applied during the season.
- Effective rainfall (in)
- Rainfall that contributed to crop water use (not runoff or deep percolation).
- Crop price ($/bu)
- Expected market price per bushel.
- Irrigation cost ($/acre-in)
- Total cost per acre-inch of irrigation (pumping + labor + maintenance).
- Field size (acres)
- Total irrigated field area.
- Grain moisture (%)
- Harvest moisture content for dry-matter WUE calculation.
What each result means
- Crop WUE (bu/in ET)
- Bushels produced per inch of crop evapotranspiration.
- Irrigation WUE (bu/in irrigation)
- Additional bushels produced per inch of irrigation applied.
- Water productivity ($/in)
- Revenue generated per inch of total water consumed.
- Yield gain from irrigation (bu/acre)
- Additional yield compared to dryland.
- Marginal revenue ($/acre)
- Additional revenue from irrigation vs. dryland.
- Irrigation cost ($/acre)
- Total irrigation cost per acre.
- Net return from irrigation ($/acre)
- Profit from irrigating vs. dryland per acre.
- Irrigation ROI ($/$ spent)
- Revenue per dollar spent on irrigation.
- Supply/demand ratio (%)
- Irrigation applied as % of net irrigation need.
- Total field net return ($)
- Net return from irrigation for the entire field.
- WUE rating (1=Excellent, 4=Poor)
- 1=Excellent (>9), 2=Good (7-9), 3=Fair (5-7), 4=Poor (<5).
- Dry-matter yield (bu/acre)
- Yield adjusted to dry-matter basis.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersIrrigated yield (bu/acre) = 200, Dryland yield (bu/acre) = 80, Seasonal crop ET (in) = 24, Irrigation applied (in) = 14 = 9 input(s) provided
- Calculate Crop WUE8.33 = 8.33
- Calculate Irrigation WUE8.57 = 8.57
- Calculate Water productivity50 = $50
- Calculate Yield gain from irrigationYield gain from irrigation = cropYieldBuPerAcre - drylandYieldBuPerAcre120 = 120
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