Nutrient Solution Calculator
Calculate hydroponic nutrient solution concentrations (N, P, K, Ca, Mg) in ppm from concentrate dosage, solution strength, and reservoir size.
Inputs
Results
Nitrogen (N)
125 ppm
Estimated EC
0.55 mS/cm
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter the concentrate dosage (mL/gal) from your nutrient product label and the solution strength percentage for your crop stage.
- Enter your reservoir size in gallons to calculate the total volume of concentrate needed.
- Review individual nutrient PPM outputs (N, P, K, Ca, Mg) to verify your solution matches your crop's target profile.
- Check Total Dissolved Solids (ppm) and Estimated EC (mS/cm) — compare to your target EC and adjust dilution accordingly.
- Use Total Concentrate Needed (oz) to know how much of your nutrient product to purchase per reservoir change.
How the result changes with Concentrate Dosage
| Concentrate Dosage | Nitrogen (N) | Estimated EC |
|---|---|---|
| 2.45 | 61 ppm | 0.27 mS/cm |
| 7.32 | 183 ppm | 0.81 mS/cm |
| 13 | 325 ppm | 1.43 mS/cm |
| 18 | 450 ppm | 1.98 mS/cm |
What each input means
- Concentrate Dosage
- Milliliters of liquid nutrient concentrate per gallon of water, as recommended on your nutrient label. Most 3-part systems use 2-8 mL/gal.
- Solution Strength
- Percentage of full-strength nutrient solution. Seedlings use 25-50%, vegetative growth 75-100%, flowering/fruiting 100-125%.
- Reservoir Size
- Total reservoir capacity in US gallons. Larger reservoirs provide more stable pH and EC between top-ups.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input ParametersConcentrate Dosage = 5, Solution Strength = 100, Reservoir Size = 20 = 3 input(s) provided
- Calculate NitrogenNitrogen125 = 125
- Calculate Estimated ECEstimated EC0.55 = 0.55
- Calculate PhosphorusPhosphorus40 = 40
- Calculate PotassiumPotassium100 = 100
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