Root Cellar Sizing Calculator
Calculate root cellar dimensions and shelving needs based on harvest volume, family size, and produce types.
Inputs
Results
Required Floor Space
36 sq ft
≈ 54 sheets of paper
Storage Capacity
42 bushels
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter your estimated Harvest Volume (bushels) for all root vegetables, apples, and other storable produce.
- Set Storage Duration (months) for the longest-stored crops — potatoes and carrots may need 6–8 months of storage.
- Enter Family Size and Preserved Percent (the share of diet coming from stored produce) to calibrate space requirements.
- Select Produce Types to account for different temperature and humidity zones needed for optimal storage.
- Review Required Floor Space (sq ft) and Shelving Needed (linear ft) to plan root cellar construction dimensions.
- Check Temperature Zones and Storage Capacity (bushels) to verify the design will hold your full harvest.
What each input means
- Harvest Volume
- Total bushels of produce to store (1 bushel = ~50 lbs of root crops).
- Storage Duration
- How many months produce needs to last.
- Family Size
- Number of people drawing from root cellar stores.
- Preserved/Canned
- Percentage of harvest that will be canned, frozen, or dried instead.
- Produce Types
- Number of different produce types (affects temperature zone needs).
What each result means
- Required Floor Space
- Minimum floor area for your root cellar.
- Shelving Needed
- Linear feet of shelving required.
- Temperature Zones
- Number of distinct temperature areas needed.
- Storage Capacity
- Total bushel capacity with airflow space.
- Storage Volume
- Cubic feet of produce storage needed.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersHarvest Volume = 50, Storage Duration = 6, Family Size = 4, Preserved/Canned = 30 = 5 input(s) provided
- Calculate Required Floor SpaceRequired Floor Space36 = 36
- Calculate Storage CapacityStorage Capacity42 = 42
- Calculate Shelving NeededShelving Needed18 = 18
- Calculate Temperature ZonesTemperature Zones3 = 3
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