Soil Biology Assessment Calculator
Interpret PLFA soil biology lab results to assess microbial community composition, food web structure, and biological stress indicators.
Inputs
Results
Biology score (0-100)
58
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter soil respiration rate (CO2 flux) from a Solvita or jar test in ppm per day.
- Input your active carbon (POXC) and protein index (ACE protein) values from lab tests.
- Set your soil type and tillage history.
- Review the Biological Activity Score and the Haney Soil Health Score.
- Use the Limiting Factor output to prioritize the input or practice that will yield the largest improvement.
What each input means
- Total PLFA (nmol/g)
- Total phospholipid fatty acids from lab report (nmol/g dry soil).
- Fungal PLFA (nmol/g)
- Fungal biomarker PLFA (18:2ω6,9).
- Bacterial PLFA (nmol/g)
- Total bacterial biomarker PLFAs.
- AMF PLFA (nmol/g)
- Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi biomarker (16:1ω5).
- Gram+ bacteria (nmol/g)
- Gram-positive bacterial biomarkers.
- Gram- bacteria (nmol/g)
- Gram-negative bacterial biomarkers.
What each result means
- Biology score (0-100)
- Composite soil biology health score.
- Fungi:Bacteria ratio
- Higher values indicate more mature, fungal-dominated food webs.
- Gram+:Gram- ratio
- Values >2.0 suggest environmental stress (drought, compaction).
- AMF community share (%)
- Mycorrhizal fungi as percent of total community — higher is better for plant nutrition.
- Microbial biomass C (μg/g)
- Estimated microbial biomass carbon from PLFA total.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersTotal PLFA (nmol/g) = 45, Fungal PLFA (nmol/g) = 5, Bacterial PLFA (nmol/g) = 30, AMF PLFA (nmol/g) = 2 = 6 input(s) provided
- Calculate Biology scoreBiology score = min(10058 = 58
- Calculate Fungi:Bacteria ratio0.167 = 0.167
- Calculate Gram+:Gram- ratio1.25 = 1.25
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