Aircraft Lease vs Buy Calculator
Compare the total cost of leasing vs purchasing an aircraft. Factor in loan terms, residual value, and usage hours to find the best option.
About this calculator
Comparing aircraft lease and ownership costs in this calculator reduces to two independently computed totals over your chosen term: total lease cost (monthly lease rate times the number of months) and net ownership cost (total loan payments minus the aircraft's residual value at the end of the term). Purchase price is the dominant driver of ownership cost, since it is the base the loan amortization and residual value are both built from -- residual value percentage is the next largest factor, and because it SUBTRACTS from ownership cost, a higher residual value percentage reduces the net cost of buying since you recover more of your money at the end. Total lease cost, notably, does not depend on purchase price at all in this model -- it is calculated purely from the monthly lease rate and term length, treating the leased aircraft's underlying value as separate from what you pay to lease it.
Annual usage hours, despite being a core input for an aviation cost comparison, has no effect on either total cost figure in this calculator -- both lease and ownership costs here are flat, calendar-time-based figures (dollars per month over a term), not usage-based figures (dollars per flight hour). The "Annual Usage Hours" output field simply echoes back the annual usage hours you entered rather than computing an independent hours-based break-even crossover point; the underlying cost model has no per-hour cost dimension to invert into a genuine utilization threshold. If your actual leasing or ownership costs scale meaningfully with flight hours (wet leases, hourly maintenance reserves, engine-hour-based overhaul costs), this flat-rate model will understate that relationship, and the buy/lease recommendation compares only the two flat totals, without regard to how intensively you plan to fly the aircraft.
Total Lease Cost
$240,000.00
Net Ownership Cost
$109,836.90
Inputs
Comparison
Monthly Lease Payment
$2,000.00
Monthly lease amount.
Monthly Ownership Cost
$915.31
Net monthly cost of ownership.
Annual Usage Hours
100
Your planned annual flight hours.
Recommendation
Buy
Whether total lease cost or net ownership cost is lower over the term.
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter the aircraft purchase price ($) and financing terms (interest rate and loan term in years).
- Set the monthly lease rate ($) for the comparable leased aircraft.
- Enter annual usage hours and expected residual value at the end of the term.
- Review total lease cost vs. net ownership cost over the full term.
- Note that the "Annual Usage Hours" figure simply echoes back what you entered -- this model compares flat lease and ownership totals over the term and does not compute an hours-based break-even threshold.
How the result changes with Loan / Lease Term
| Loan / Lease Term | Total Lease Cost | Net Ownership Cost |
|---|---|---|
| 5 | $120,000.00 | $83,995.21 |
| 7.5 | $180,000.00 | $96,641.19 |
| 15 | $360,000.00 | $137,841.34 |
| 25 | $600,000.00 | $199,935.63 |
What each input means
- Purchase Price
- Aircraft purchase price.
- Loan Interest Rate
- Annual interest rate on the aircraft loan.
- Loan / Lease Term
- Duration of the loan or lease agreement.
- Monthly Lease Rate
- Monthly lease payment for the aircraft.
- Annual Usage Hours
- Expected flight hours per year.
- Residual Value
- Expected aircraft value at end of term as percent of purchase price.
What each result means
- Total Lease Cost
- Total payments over the lease term.
- Net Ownership Cost
- Total loan payments minus residual value.
- Monthly Lease Payment
- Monthly lease amount.
- Monthly Ownership Cost
- Net monthly cost of ownership.
- Annual Usage Hours
- Your planned annual flight hours.
- Recommendation
- Whether total lease cost or net ownership cost is lower over the term.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters6 parametersPurchase Price = 150000, Loan Interest Rate = 6, Loan / Lease Term = 10, Monthly Lease Rate = 2000, Annual Usage Hours = 100, Residual Value = 60 = 6 input(s) provided
- Calculate Total Lease CostTotal Lease Cost240000 = $240,000
- Calculate Net Ownership CostNet Ownership Cost109836.9 = $109,836.9
- Calculate Monthly Lease Payment2000 = $2,000
- Calculate Monthly Ownership CostMonthly Ownership Cost915.31 = $915.31
Engine last updated . Checked against 1 independently-derived test — how we verify calculators. Built by Paul Gunder, a software engineer, not a licensed financial, medical, or legal professional.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why doesn't this calculator give me a break-even number of flight hours where owning becomes cheaper?
This model tracks calendar-time costs only -- a monthly lease rate and an amortized loan payment -- with no dollars-per-flight-hour term in either formula, so there's no hourly cost curve to invert into a break-even point; a true utilization threshold would need hourly maintenance reserves and engine overhaul accruals folded in.
What does the "Annual Usage Hours" output field actually show?
It echoes back the annual usage hours you entered rather than computing an independently derived break-even utilization point. The underlying cost model treats lease and ownership costs as flat calendar-time figures with no per-hour dimension, so there is no hours-based crossover for it to calculate from the other inputs.
What ongoing costs, like maintenance, insurance, or hangar fees, does this comparison leave out?
This calculator isolates financing costs only -- loan payments, lease rate, and residual value -- and does not include recurring costs like insurance premiums, hangar or tie-down fees, scheduled maintenance, or unscheduled repairs, all of which apply under both ownership and most lease structures and can shift the true total cost gap between the two options.
How should I estimate a realistic residual value percentage instead of guessing?
Residual value depends heavily on airframe type, total time, engine hours remaining before overhaul, and market demand at the end of your term, so a reasonable starting point is to check recent resold listings for similar aircraft at a similar age and adjust the percentage input up or down from what this calculator's default assumes.
Does the buy-vs-lease recommendation account for how many hours I plan to fly?
No. The recommendation compares only the two flat total-cost figures (total lease cost versus net ownership cost) over the term -- it does not weigh utilization intensity, so it applies equally whether you plan to fly the aircraft rarely or heavily within your entered usage-hours figure.
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