Built-Up Roofing Calculator
Ply count, bitumen, and surfacing for BUR system.
Inputs
%
Results
Actual Roof Area (sqft)
2,000
Roofing Squares22
Base Sheet Rolls12
Ply Sheet Rolls34
Bitumen Required (lbs)2,971
Gravel/Aggregate (tons)4.4
Est. Material Cost ($)$2,916.00
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter the roof footprint (sqft) and pitch (rise per 12 in).
- Set the number of plies and waste factor (%).
- Review calculated roof area, roof squares, base sheet rolls, ply rolls, and cap sheet rolls.
- Add gravel surfacing or cap sheet quantities for the selected BUR specification.
- Multiply roll quantities by unit costs to generate a material estimate.
How the result changes with Roof Footprint (sqft)
| Roof Footprint (sqft) | Actual Roof Area (sqft) |
|---|---|
| 50,090 | 50,101 |
| 175,065 | 175,103 |
| 325,035 | 325,106 |
| 450,010 | 450,108 |
What each input means
- Roof Footprint (sqft)
- Horizontal projected area of the roof in square feet.
- Pitch (rise per 12 in)
- Roof slope as inches of rise per 12 inches of run. BUR is typically low-slope (0.25-3).
- Number of Plies
- Number of felt/fiberglass ply layers (2-5). More plies = longer life. 3-4 is standard.
- Waste Factor (%)
- Extra material for laps, overlaps, cuts, and waste. 10-15% is typical.
What each result means
- Actual Roof Area (sqft)
- True surface area accounting for roof pitch.
- Roofing Squares
- Roof area in roofing squares (1 square = 100 sqft).
- Base Sheet Rolls
- Number of base sheet rolls needed (200 sqft effective per roll).
- Ply Sheet Rolls
- Total felt/fiberglass ply rolls across all layers.
- Bitumen Required (lbs)
- Total hot asphalt or cold adhesive including interply and flood coat.
- Gravel/Aggregate (tons)
- Surfacing aggregate for the flood coat layer.
- Est. Material Cost ($)
- Rough material cost estimate (labor not included).
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersRoof Footprint (sqft) = 2000, Pitch (rise per 12 in) = 0.25, Number of Plies = 3, Waste Factor (%) = 10 = 4 input(s) provided
- Calculate Actual Roof AreaActual Roof Area = footprintSqft * pitchFactor2000 = 2000
- Calculate Roofing SquaresRoofing Squares = roofAreaWithWaste / 10022 = 22
- Calculate Base Sheet RollsBase Sheet Rolls12 = 12
Engine last updated . Checked against 2 independently-derived tests — how we verify calculators.
Related Calculators
The questions that sit next to this one — chosen by subject, including calculators filed under a different category.
Roofing Systems
Modified Bitumen Calculator
Sheet rolls, adhesive, and cap sheet for mod-bit roofing.
Roofing SystemsTPO Roofing Calculator
Membrane area, adhesive, and accessories for TPO system.
Construction & Building TradesRoofing Calculator
Calculate roofing materials needed for your roof. Estimate shingles, squares, and costs based on roof dimensions and pitch.
Roofing SystemsPVC Roofing Calculator
PVC membrane and accessories from roof area.
More in Construction & Building Trades.