Cob Building Calculator
Clay, sand, and straw volumes for cob construction.
Inputs
Results
Wall volume (cu ft)
240
Clay soil (cu yd)2.22
Sand/gravel (cu yd)5.33
Straw bales12
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter Total Wall Length and Wall Height in feet, and Wall Thickness in inches.
- Review Wall Volume (cu ft) to understand the scale of the cob project.
- Check Clay Soil (cu yd), Sand/Gravel (cu yd), and Straw Bales needed for the cob mix.
- Use these quantities to source materials and plan mixing sessions.
- Factor in drying time between lifts — typically 1-3 inches per day in dry climates.
How the result changes with Total wall length (ft)
| Total wall length (ft) | Wall volume (cu ft) |
|---|---|
| 51 | 612 |
| 176 | 2,112 |
| 325 | 3,900 |
| 450 | 5,400 |
What each input means
- Total wall length (ft)
- Combined length of all cob walls.
- Wall height (ft)
- Height of the cob wall.
- Wall thickness (in)
- Typical cob wall thickness is 14-24 inches.
What each result means
- Wall volume (cu ft)
- Total volume of cob material needed.
- Clay soil (cu yd)
- Volume of clay-heavy subsoil (~25% of mix).
- Sand/gravel (cu yd)
- Volume of coarse sand and fine gravel (~60% of mix).
- Straw bales
- Number of standard straw bales for fiber reinforcement.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input ParametersTotal wall length (ft) = 20, Wall height (ft) = 8, Wall thickness (in) = 18 = 3 input(s) provided
- Calculate Wall volumeWall volume = wallLength * wallHeight * (wallThickness / 12)240 = 240
- Calculate Clay soilClay soil = round((wallVolCuFt * 0.25) / 27 * 100) / 1002.22 = 2.22
- Calculate Sand/gravelSand/gravel = round((wallVolCuFt * 0.60) / 27 * 100) / 1005.33 = 5.33
Engine last updated .
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