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Calcimator

Cob Building Calculator

Clay, sand, and straw volumes for cob construction.

Inputs

Results

Wall volume (cu ft)

240

Clay soil (cu yd)2.22
Sand/gravel (cu yd)5.33
Straw bales12
How to Use This Calculator
  1. Enter Total Wall Length and Wall Height in feet, and Wall Thickness in inches.
  2. Review Wall Volume (cu ft) to understand the scale of the cob project.
  3. Check Clay Soil (cu yd), Sand/Gravel (cu yd), and Straw Bales needed for the cob mix.
  4. Use these quantities to source materials and plan mixing sessions.
  5. Factor in drying time between lifts — typically 1-3 inches per day in dry climates.

How the result changes with Total wall length (ft)

Total wall length (ft)Wall volume (cu ft)
51612
1762,112
3253,900
4505,400

What each input means

Total wall length (ft)
Combined length of all cob walls.
Wall height (ft)
Height of the cob wall.
Wall thickness (in)
Typical cob wall thickness is 14-24 inches.

What each result means

Wall volume (cu ft)
Total volume of cob material needed.
Clay soil (cu yd)
Volume of clay-heavy subsoil (~25% of mix).
Sand/gravel (cu yd)
Volume of coarse sand and fine gravel (~60% of mix).
Straw bales
Number of standard straw bales for fiber reinforcement.

How this is calculated

Worked example, using the default values

  1. Identify Input Parameters
    Total wall length (ft) = 20, Wall height (ft) = 8, Wall thickness (in) = 18 = 3 input(s) provided
  2. Calculate Wall volume
    Wall volume = wallLength * wallHeight * (wallThickness / 12)
    240 = 240
  3. Calculate Clay soil
    Clay soil = round((wallVolCuFt * 0.25) / 27 * 100) / 100
    2.22 = 2.22
  4. Calculate Sand/gravel
    Sand/gravel = round((wallVolCuFt * 0.60) / 27 * 100) / 100
    5.33 = 5.33

Engine last updated .

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