Form Tie Spacing Calculator
Calculate form tie spacing from concrete lateral pressure and tie safe working load.
Inputs
Results
Max horiz. spacing (in)
60
Practical spacing (in)60
Actual tie load (lbs)3,000
Tie utilization (%)100
Total ties needed99
Ties per sq ft0.25
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter the Lateral Pressure in psf from the Wall Form Pressure calculator for your pour conditions.
- Enter the Tie Safe Working Load in pounds for your chosen snap tie or coil tie type.
- Enter Vertical Tie Spacing, Wall Length, and Wall Height to estimate total tie count.
- Review Maximum Horizontal Spacing and Practical Spacing in inches for layout on the form.
- Check Tie Utilization percentage and Total Ties needed to complete material procurement.
How the result changes with Lateral pressure (psf)
| Lateral pressure (psf) | Max horiz. spacing (in) |
|---|---|
| 501 | 71.9 |
| 1,751 | 20.6 |
| 3,250 | 11.1 |
| 4,500 | 8 |
What each input means
- Lateral pressure (psf)
- Maximum lateral concrete pressure on the form (use the Wall Form Pressure calculator).
- Tie safe working load (lbs)
- Safe working load of the form tie. Typical snap ties: 3000-6000 lbs. Coil ties: 10000-50000 lbs.
- Vertical tie spacing (in)
- Vertical distance between rows of ties, often set by waler spacing.
- Wall length (ft)
- Total length of the wall for estimating total tie count.
- Wall height (ft)
- Total height of the wall pour.
What each result means
- Max horiz. spacing (in)
- Maximum allowable horizontal tie spacing based on tie capacity and pressure.
- Practical spacing (in)
- Recommended horizontal spacing rounded down to nearest whole inch.
- Actual tie load (lbs)
- Load on each tie at the practical spacing.
- Tie utilization (%)
- Percentage of tie capacity used at practical spacing.
- Total ties needed
- Total number of ties for the entire wall.
- Ties per sq ft
- Tie density per square foot of wall face.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersLateral pressure (psf) = 600, Tie safe working load (lbs) = 3000, Vertical tie spacing (in) = 12, Wall length (ft) = 40 = 5 input(s) provided
- Calculate Max horiz. spacingMax horiz. spacing = maxHorizSpacingFt * 1260 = 60
- Calculate Practical spacingPractical spacing = max(6, floor(maxHorizSpacingIn))60 = 60
- Calculate Actual tie loadActual tie load = lateralPressure * (practicalHorizIn / 12) * verticalSpacingFt3000 = 3000
Engine last updated .
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