Mini-Split Sizing Calculator
Size ductless mini-split systems based on room dimensions, insulation quality, windows, and climate zone.
Inputs
IECC 2021: Poor <R-13; Average R-13–19 walls/R-30 ceiling; Good R-20+ walls/R-38+ ceiling
Results
Required BTU
10,600 BTU/hr
Recommended Size
1 tons
≈ 11 adults
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter Room Size, Ceiling Height, and Window Area.
- Set Insulation Quality and Climate Zone.
- Review Required BTU (BTU/hr) and Recommended Size (tons).
- Use Typical SEER Rating and Est. Annual Cooling Cost ($) to inform your decision.
How the result changes with Room Size
| Room Size | Required BTU | Recommended Size |
|---|---|---|
| 545 | 14,225 BTU/hr | 1.5 tons |
| 1,783 | 45,175 BTU/hr | 4 tons |
| 3,268 | 82,300 BTU/hr | 7 tons |
| 4,505 | 113,225 BTU/hr | 9.5 tons |
What each input means
- Room Size
- Floor area of the room or zone to be conditioned.
- Ceiling Height
- Ceiling height. Rooms taller than 8 ft require proportionally more capacity.
- Window Area
- Total window and glass door area in the room. Adds solar heat gain load.
- Insulation Quality
- Wall and ceiling insulation quality per IECC 2021 and ASHRAE 90.1. Poor (1): uninsulated or R-11 walls; Average (2): R-13 to R-19 walls, R-30 ceiling; Good (3): R-20+ walls, R-38+ ceiling per IECC Climate Zone 4–5.
- Climate Zone
- Climate severity: 1 = Mild (coastal), 2 = Moderate, 3 = Average, 4 = Cold, 5 = Very Cold.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersRoom Size = 400, Ceiling Height = 8, Window Area = 30, Insulation Quality = 2 = 5 input(s) provided
- Calculate Required BTURequired BTU10600 = 10600
- Calculate Recommended SizeRecommended Size1 = 1
- Calculate Typical SEER RatingTypical SEER Rating20 = 20
- Calculate Est. Annual Cooling CostEst. Annual Cooling Cost103 = $103
Engine last updated . Checked against 1 independently-derived test — how we verify calculators.
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