Paint Calculator
Calculate how many gallons of paint you need for a room. Accounts for doors, windows, and multiple coats.
This calculator figures out how many gallons of paint a room needs and what that will cost, based on wall area, coats, and openings. Number of Coats has a direct, proportional effect on Exact Gallons -- two coats use exactly twice the paint of one coat, since the calculator multiplies the paintable wall area by the coat count before dividing by paint's standard coverage rate of 350 sq ft per gallon (Gallons Needed then rounds that exact figure up to the next whole can). Wall Height also drives Total Wall Area directly: taller walls mean more area to cover for the same room footprint. Doors & Windows reduces Paintable Area but never touches Total Wall Area itself -- the calculator assumes about 20 sq ft of unpaintable surface per door or window and subtracts that from the wall total only after the total is already computed, which is why the two outputs can diverge noticeably in rooms with lots of openings. Cost Per Gallon scales Estimated Cost directly and defaults to $40 but is meant to be overridden with your actual paint's price. This estimate assumes a single, uniform coverage rate for all paint types and doesn't account for texture, primer needs on new drywall, or ceiling area, which would need to be calculated separately.
InputsLoading live data…
Results
Gallons Needed
3
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter the room length and width in feet to calculate the wall perimeter.
- Set the wall height in feet (standard rooms are 8 ft).
- Enter the number of coats — 2 is typical for most paint jobs.
- Optionally enter the number of doors and windows to subtract unpaintable area (~20 sq ft each).
- Read the gallons needed and estimated cost based on your cost-per-gallon input.
How the result changes with Wall Height
| Wall Height | Gallons Needed |
|---|---|
| 6.6 | 2 |
| 13 | 4 |
| 21 | 7 |
| 27 | 9 |
What each input means
- Room Length
- Length of the room in feet.
- Room Width
- Width of the room in feet.
- Wall Height
- Height of the walls in feet.
- Number of Coats
- How many coats of paint to apply.
- Doors & Windows
- Number of doors/windows to subtract (~20 sq ft each).
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersRoom Length = 15, Room Width = 12, Wall Height = 8, Number of Coats = 2 = 6 input(s) provided
- Calculate Gallons NeededGallons Needed3 = 3
- Calculate Exact GallonsExact Gallons2.24 = 2.24
- Calculate Paintable AreaPaintable Area392 = 392
Engine last updated . Checked against 1 independently-derived test — how we verify calculators.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does adding a second coat really double the paint needed?
Yes -- Number of Coats multiplies the Paintable Area directly before the calculator divides by paint's coverage rate, so going from one coat to two coats doubles Exact Gallons for the same room, and three coats would triple it (the whole-gallon Gallons Needed figure then rounds that up to the next full can).
Why doesn't Total Wall Area change when I add doors and windows?
Total Wall Area is calculated from Room Length, Room Width, and Wall Height alone; Doors & Windows only reduces the separate Paintable Area figure by subtracting roughly 20 sq ft per opening, so the two area outputs are meant to be read differently rather than as the same number.
How much does the calculator assume each door or window removes?
About 20 square feet of unpaintable surface per door or window, subtracted from Total Wall Area to produce Paintable Area -- a typical size for a standard interior door or window, though a large picture window or double door would remove more than that.
Should I change the Cost Per Gallon default?
Yes, if your actual paint costs something other than $40 a gallon -- Cost Per Gallon scales Estimated Cost directly, so entering your paint's real price will make the estimate match your actual budget instead of the generic default.
Related Calculators
The questions that sit next to this one — chosen by subject, including calculators filed under a different category.
Commercial Paint Estimator
Estimate paint quantities, primer, labor hours, and costs for commercial painting projects with door and window deductions.
Construction & Building TradesSquare Footage Calculator
Calculate the square footage of a rectangular area. Convert between square feet, yards, and meters. Estimate total cost based on price per square foot.
Construction & Building TradesConcrete Calculator
Calculate how much concrete you need in cubic yards, bags, and cost for slabs, footings, and walls.
Construction & Building TradesPaint Coverage Calculator
Calculate how much paint you need for your room. Estimate gallons and quarts based on room dimensions and coverage.
More in Construction & Building Trades.