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Calcimator

Shore Tower Design Calculator

Calculate shore post spacing and load from slab thickness and shore capacity.

Inputs

Results

Total design load (psf)

157

Concrete dead load (psf)100
Max shore spacing (in)67.7
Practical spacing (in)66
Actual shore load (lbs)4,749
Shore utilization (%)95
Shores per bay25
Bay total load (lbs)62,800
How to Use This Calculator
  1. Enter Slab Thickness in inches, Concrete Unit Weight, and Shore Capacity per post.
  2. Enter Construction Live Load in psf (minimum 50 per ACI 347), Form Dead Load, and Bay Size.
  3. Review Total Design Load in psf and Max Shore Spacing to lay out the shoring grid.
  4. Check Practical Shore Spacing, Shore Utilization percentage, and Shores Per Bay.
  5. Use Bay Total Load in pounds to verify the capacity of stringers and joists spanning between shores.

How the result changes with Slab thickness (in)

Slab thickness (in)Total design load (psf)
5.4124.5
14232
24357
33469.5

What each input means

Slab thickness (in)
Thickness of the concrete slab to be poured.
Concrete unit weight (pcf)
Unit weight of concrete. Normal weight: 145-150 pcf.
Shore capacity (lbs)
Safe working load of each individual shore post.
Construction live load (psf)
ACI 347 minimum: 50 psf for workers/equipment. Use 75 psf for motorized carts.
Form dead load (psf)
Weight of plywood, joists, and stringers. Typically 5-10 psf.
Bay size (ft)
Bay dimension (assumed square) for estimating total shores per bay.

What each result means

Concrete dead load (psf)
Weight of the concrete slab per square foot.
Total design load (psf)
Combined dead + live load on the shoring system.
Max shore spacing (in)
Maximum center-to-center shore spacing based on capacity.
Practical spacing (in)
Recommended spacing rounded down to nearest 6-inch increment.
Actual shore load (lbs)
Load on each shore at the practical spacing.
Shore utilization (%)
Percentage of shore capacity used at practical spacing.
Shores per bay
Total number of shores needed for one bay.
Bay total load (lbs)
Total vertical load on shoring for one bay.

How this is calculated

Worked example, using the default values

  1. Identify Input Parameters
    4 parameters
    Slab thickness (in) = 8, Concrete unit weight (pcf) = 150, Shore capacity (lbs) = 5000, Construction live load (psf) = 50 = 6 input(s) provided
  2. Calculate Total design load
    Total design load = concreteDL + formDeadLoad + constructionLL
    157 = 157
  3. Calculate Concrete dead load
    Concrete dead load = (slabThickness / 12) * concreteWeight
    100 = 100
  4. Calculate Max shore spacing
    Max shore spacing = maxSpacingFt * 12
    67.7 = 67.7

Engine last updated .

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