Espresso Yield
Calculate espresso yield, dose, and extraction time based on your basket size and target brew ratio for a perfect shot every time.
About this calculator
A dialed-in espresso shot comes down to two numbers: how much ground coffee goes into the portafilter (the dose) and how much liquid espresso comes out (the yield). This calculator starts from Basket Size, which sets the Dose in grams -- a single basket holds about 7g, a double about 18g, and a triple about 21g -- and Basket Size is the sole determinant of Dose; the Target Brew Ratio plays no role in that figure whatsoever, since dose is purely a function of how much coffee physically fits in the basket you're using.
Yield is then simply Dose multiplied by the Target Brew Ratio, so raising the ratio always raises the Yield in direct proportion for any basket: a 1:2 ratio on an 18g double basket yields 36g, while a 1:3 lungo ratio on the same basket yields 54g. The Brew Ratio label (e.g. "1:2") just restates the Target Brew Ratio input as a readable dose-to-yield relationship, and the Target Extraction Time range is estimated to shift later as the ratio increases, since a longer, more diluted pour (a lungo) typically takes more time to extract than a short, concentrated ristretto pour at the same grind and dose -- the window stays a fixed 10 seconds wide, it just moves to a later start and end time.
Inputs
Results
Yield
36 g
How to Use This Calculator
- Select your basket size (single 7 g, double 18 g, or triple 21 g).
- Set your target brew ratio (e.g., 1:2 for standard espresso, 1:3 for lungo).
- The calculator shows dose in grams, target yield in grams, brew ratio, and target extraction time range.
- Weigh the dose, tamp evenly, and stop extraction when the scale reads the target yield.
How the result changes with Target Brew Ratio
| Target Brew Ratio | Yield |
|---|---|
| 1 | 18 g |
| 1.5 | 27 g |
| 3 | 54 g |
| 5 | 90 g |
What each input means
- Basket Size
- The portafilter basket size determines your dose.
- Target Brew Ratio
- Coffee-to-yield ratio. 1:2 is standard, 1:1 is ristretto, 1:3+ is lungo.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input ParametersBasket Size = 2, Target Brew Ratio = 2 = 2 input(s) provided
- Calculate YieldYield36 = 36
- Calculate DoseDose18 = 18
- Calculate Brew RatioBrew Ratio1:2 = 1:2
Engine last updated . Checked against 1 independently-derived test — how we verify calculators. Built by Paul Gunder, a software engineer, not a licensed financial, medical, or legal professional.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does the Target Brew Ratio change how much coffee I should dose?
No -- Target Brew Ratio is completely inert against the Dose result. Dose is set entirely by Basket Size (about 7g for a single, 18g for a double, 21g for a triple), and the brew ratio only determines how much liquid espresso you pull from that fixed amount of ground coffee.
How does raising the brew ratio change my shot's yield?
Raising Target Brew Ratio always raises Yield in direct proportion, since Yield is calculated as Dose multiplied by the ratio. On an 18g double basket, a 1:1 ristretto ratio yields 18g while a 1:3 lungo ratio yields 54g -- three times the liquid from the same dose.
What determines the espresso dose -- the basket or the brew ratio?
Basket Size is the sole factor behind the Dose result; Target Brew Ratio plays no role in it whatsoever. A single basket calls for roughly 7g of ground coffee, a double about 18g, and a triple about 21g, regardless of what ratio you're targeting for the shot.
Why does the target extraction time range shift with the brew ratio?
A higher Target Brew Ratio (a longer, more diluted pour like a lungo) is estimated to take more time to extract than a shorter, more concentrated ristretto pour at the same grind setting and dose, so the calculator's target extraction window shifts later as the ratio increases.
Related Calculators
The questions that sit next to this one — chosen by subject, including calculators filed under a different category.
Coffee Brew Ratio
Calculate the perfect coffee-to-water ratio for any brewing method. Get precise gram measurements for pour-over, espresso, French press, AeroPress, and cold brew.
Coffee & TeaCaffeine Content Estimator
Estimate total caffeine intake from coffee, tea, espresso, and energy drinks. See how your intake compares to the FDA daily maximum and how long it takes to metabolize.
Coffee & TeaCoffee Cost Per Cup
Calculate the true cost of each cup of home-brewed coffee including beans, water, and filters. Compare to cafe prices and see your yearly savings.
More in Cooking, Food & Beverage.