Wine Blending Calculator
Calculate blended wine characteristics (alcohol and titratable acidity) from two component wines at specified percentages for precise blending decisions.
About this calculator
Blending wine is a weighted-average problem, and that's exactly how this calculator treats it: each component's alcohol (% ABV) and titratable acidity (g/L) is multiplied by its fraction of the final blend, and the two products are summed. The percentages you enter for Wine A and Wine B are first normalized so they sum to 100%, so if you type in numbers that don't add up perfectly the tool rescales them proportionally rather than rejecting the input — meaning the "normalized" percentages shown in the output may differ slightly from what you typed. The result gives you the blend's projected alcohol and TA in one step, alongside the raw spread between the two source wines on both metrics, which is useful for judging how much a blend will actually shift character versus how subtle the change will be.
A line chart sweeps every ratio from 100/0 to 0/100 in 10% increments so you can see how alcohol and acidity move together as you shift the blend, which is handy for finding a ratio that hits a target ABV without overshooting your acid profile, or vice versa. Keep in mind this is a linear model of two measured inputs — it assumes no volume loss, no chemical interaction between the wines, and no additional adjustment (like tartaric acid or deacidification) after blending. Real trial blends should always be confirmed by bench trials and lab retesting, since minor non-linear effects (like differences in buffering capacity) can shift real-world TA slightly from the pure weighted average.
Inputs
Results
Blend Alcohol
14.02% ABV
Blend TA
5.88 g/L
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter Wine A Percentage, Wine A Alcohol, and Wine A Titratable Acidity.
- Set Wine B Percentage, Wine B Alcohol, and Wine B Titratable Acidity.
- Review Blend Alcohol (% ABV) and Blend TA (g/L).
- Use Wine A (normalized) (%) and Wine B (normalized) (%) to inform your decision.
- Use the chart to visualize the results and explore different scenarios by adjusting inputs.
How the result changes with Wine A Alcohol
| Wine A Alcohol | Blend Alcohol | Blend TA |
|---|---|---|
| 6.75 | 9.97% ABV | 5.88 g/L |
| 10 | 11.92% ABV | 5.88 g/L |
| 20 | 17.92% ABV | 5.88 g/L |
What each input means
- Wine A Percentage
- Percentage of Wine A in the blend. The remaining portion will be Wine B. Percentages are auto-normalized to total 100%.
- Wine A Alcohol
- Alcohol by volume of Wine A. Measure with an ebulliometer or lab analysis for precision blending.
- Wine A Titratable Acidity
- Titratable acidity of Wine A in grams per liter (as tartaric acid equivalent).
- Wine B Percentage
- Percentage of Wine B in the blend. Adjust alongside Wine A to reach your desired ratio.
- Wine B Alcohol
- Alcohol by volume of Wine B.
- Wine B Titratable Acidity
- Titratable acidity of Wine B in grams per liter.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersWine A Percentage = 60, Wine A Alcohol = 13.5, Wine A Titratable Acidity = 6.2, Wine B Percentage = 40 = 6 input(s) provided
- Calculate Blend AlcoholBlend Alcohol14.02 = 14.02
- Calculate Blend TABlend TA5.88 = 5.88
- Calculate Wine AWine A60 = 60
- Calculate Wine BWine B40 = 40
Engine last updated . Checked against 1 independently-derived test — how we verify calculators. Built by Paul Gunder, a software engineer, not a licensed financial, medical, or legal professional.
Frequently Asked Questions
What happens if I enter Wine A at 70% and Wine B at 50% instead of percentages that sum to 100?
The calculator normalizes your two percentages by dividing each by their sum, so 70 and 50 (totaling 120) become fractions of 70/120 ≈ 58.3% and 50/120 ≈ 41.7% rather than being rejected as invalid. The normalized percentages shown in the output reflect this rescaling, so they can differ from the raw numbers you typed if those numbers didn't already add to 100.
Why does the calculator show an alcohol spread and TA spread alongside the blend results?
The spread is simply the absolute difference between Wine A's and Wine B's alcohol (or TA) values, independent of the blend ratio — it tells you the maximum possible range the blend could land in as you slide the ratio from 100% A to 100% B. A large spread means your chosen ratio matters a lot to the final character; a small spread means almost any ratio will land close to the same numbers.
Can this calculator tell me the exact ratio needed to hit a specific target ABV or TA?
Not directly — it computes the blend result forward from a ratio you supply rather than solving backward from a target. The line chart, which sweeps every ratio from 100/0 to 0/100 in 10% steps, is the practical way to find your target: read across the chart for the ratio where the alcohol or TA line crosses your desired value, then fine-tune the ratio inputs near that point.
Why might my actual bench-blend TA come out slightly different from the calculated blend TA?
The formula assumes titratable acidity blends as a pure linear weighted average with no chemical interaction between the two wines, but real wines can differ in buffering capacity — how strongly their existing acids and pH resist change — which can shift the measured TA of an actual blend slightly from the calculated average. That's why the explainer recommends confirming any blend decision with a physical bench trial and lab retest rather than trusting the linear model alone.
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