Casting Grain Calculator
Calculate how much casting grain (metal) you need for lost-wax casting based on wax model weight, metal density, and sprue/button allowance.
Inputs
Results
Total Metal Needed
81.11 g
Piece Weight
54.07 g
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter the wax model weight in grams.
- Select your metal alloy (e.g., 14k gold, sterling silver) from the list.
- Review the calculated casting grain weight needed including sprues and gates.
- Add a safety margin if your casting setup has significant sprue losses.
- Use the metal weight to order the correct amount of casting grain from your supplier.
How the result changes with Wax Model Weight
| Wax Model Weight | Total Metal Needed | Piece Weight |
|---|---|---|
| 20 | 324.43 g | 216.29 g |
| 70 | 1,135.52 g | 757.01 g |
| 130 | 2,108.81 g | 1,405.88 g |
| 180 | 2,919.9 g | 1,946.6 g |
What each input means
- Wax Model Weight
- Weight of the wax model in grams (weigh on a jewelry scale)
- Metal Type
- 1 = Sterling silver (10.49 g/cm³), 2 = 14k gold (13.07), 3 = Brass (8.5)
- Sprue & Button Factor
- Extra metal for sprues and casting button (40-60% typical, higher for complex trees)
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input ParametersWax Model Weight = 5, Metal Type = 1, Sprue & Button Factor = 50 = 3 input(s) provided
- Calculate Total Metal NeededTotal Metal Needed81.11 = 81.11
- Calculate Piece WeightPiece Weight54.07 = 54.07
- Calculate Sprue & Button WeightSprue & Button Weight27.04 = 27.04
- Calculate Total Troy OuncesTotal Troy Ounces2.608 = 2.608
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