Half-Square Triangle Calculator
Calculate the starting square size for half-square triangles (HSTs) based on finished size, seam allowance, and construction method.
Inputs
in
in
Results
Starting Square Size
3.88 in
Unfinished HST Size3.5 in
HSTs per Pair of Squares2
MethodTwo-at-Once
Starting Squares for 20 HSTs10
Trim-to Size3.5 in
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter Finished HST Size, Seam Allowance, and Construction Method.
- Set Two-at-Once (standard), Four-at-Once, and Eight-at-Once.
- Review the Starting Square Size result.
- Use Unfinished HST Size and HSTs per Pair of Squares to inform your decision.
- Use the chart to visualize the results and explore different scenarios by adjusting inputs.
How the result changes with Finished HST Size
| Finished HST Size | Starting Square Size |
|---|---|
| 2.9 | 3.78 in |
| 7.65 | 8.53 in |
| 13 | 13.88 in |
| 18 | 18.88 in |
What each input means
- Finished HST Size
- The finished size of the half-square triangle unit in inches.
- Seam Allowance
- Seam allowance per side. Standard quilting is 1/4 inch.
- Construction Method
- Method determines the extra fabric added. Two-at-once adds 7/8 inch, four-at-once adds 1-1/4 inch.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input ParametersFinished HST Size = 3, Seam Allowance = 0.25, Construction Method = 1 = 3 input(s) provided
- Calculate Starting Square SizeStarting Square Size3.875 = 3.875
- Calculate Unfinished HST SizeUnfinished HST Size3.5 = 3.5
- Calculate HSTs per Pair of SquaresHSTs per Pair of Squares2 = 2
Related Calculators
The questions that sit next to this one — chosen by subject, including calculators filed under a different category.
Quilting
Flying Geese Calculator
Calculate the fabric square and rectangle sizes needed for flying geese units using traditional or no-waste methods.
QuiltingFabric Yardage for Quilts
Calculate how many yards of fabric you need based on piece count, piece dimensions, fabric width, and seam allowance.
QuiltingBacking Fabric Calculator
Calculate the total yardage of backing fabric needed, including overlap and piecing for wider quilts.
More in Crafts, Hobbies & Games.