Solar System Size Calculator
Calculate KW system size from electricity usage and sun hours.
Inputs
kWh
hrs/day
%
W
Results
System Size
6.98 kW
≈ 7 microwaves
Number of Panels
18
Annual Production10,950 kWh
Daily Production30 kWh
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter your average monthly electricity consumption in kWh.
- Set your local peak sun hours per day (use NREL PVWatts for your location).
- Input the system efficiency or derate factor (typically 80–85%).
- Review the recommended system size in kW DC.
- Adjust the system size based on available roof space and local net metering policy.
How the result changes with Peak Sun Hours
| Peak Sun Hours | System Size | Number of Panels |
|---|---|---|
| 1.9 | 18.36 kW | 46 |
| 4.15 | 8.41 kW | 22 |
| 6.85 | 5.09 kW | 13 |
| 9.1 | 3.83 kW | 10 |
What each input means
- Monthly Usage
- Average monthly electricity consumption from your utility bill.
- Peak Sun Hours
- Average peak sun hours per day for your location.
- System Losses
- Total system losses including wiring, inverter, and shading.
- Panel Wattage
- Rated wattage per solar panel.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersMonthly Usage = 900, Peak Sun Hours = 5, System Losses = 14, Panel Wattage = 400 = 4 input(s) provided
- Calculate System SizeSystem Size6.98 = 6.98
- Calculate Number of PanelsNumber of Panels18 = 18
- Calculate Annual ProductionAnnual Production10950 = 10950
- Calculate Daily Production30 = 30
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