Skip to main content
Calcimator

Filtration Rate Calculator

Calculate filtration time, average flow rate, and cake thickness for constant-pressure filtration operations.

Inputs

cu yd
sq ft
1/m²
1/m
Pa
Pa·s

Results

Filtration Time

13 s

Filtrate Volume

0.95 m³

≈ 6 bathtubs

Average Flow Rate0.08 m³/s
Estimated Cake Thickness0.03 m
How to Use This Calculator
  1. Enter the Slurry Volume to filter in m³ and the Filter Area in m².
  2. Enter the Specific Cake Resistance (α·c) in 1/m² — obtain from filtration lab tests or literature. Typical values range from 10⁸ to 10¹² 1/m² depending on particle size and slurry concentration.
  3. Enter the Filter Medium Resistance in 1/m — typically 10⁶ to 10¹⁰ 1/m for filter cloths and membranes.
  4. Enter the Applied Pressure Drop in Pa across the filter.
  5. Enter the Filtrate Viscosity in Pa·s — water at 20°C = 0.001 Pa·s.
  6. Read the Filtration Time in seconds, Average Flow Rate in m³/s, and Cake Thickness in m to plan filter cycle time and equipment sizing.

How the result changes with Filter Area

Filter AreaFiltration TimeFiltrate Volume
500.04 s0.95 m³
1750.01 s0.95 m³
3250 s0.95 m³
4500 s0.95 m³

What each input means

Slurry Volume to Filter
Total volume of slurry to be filtered.
Filter Area
Total effective area of the filter medium.
Specific Cake Resistance (α·c)
Combined specific cake resistance and solids concentration term. Typical values: 10⁸ to 10¹² 1/m².
Filter Medium Resistance
Resistance of the clean filter medium to flow. Typical values: 10⁶ to 10¹⁰ 1/m.
Pressure Drop
Applied pressure difference across the filter.
Filtrate Viscosity
Dynamic viscosity of the filtrate liquid. Water at 20°C is 0.001 Pa·s.

How this is calculated

Worked example, using the default values

  1. Identify Input Parameters
    4 parameters
    Slurry Volume to Filter = 1, Filter Area = 2, Specific Cake Resistance (α·c) = 10000000000, Filter Medium Resistance = 100000000 = 6 input(s) provided
  2. Calculate Filtration Time
    Filtration Time
    13 = 13
  3. Calculate Filtrate Volume
    Filtrate Volume
    0.95 = 0.95
  4. Calculate Average Flow Rate
    Average Flow Rate
    0.0769 = 0.0769
  5. Calculate Estimated Cake Thickness
    Estimated Cake Thickness
    0.025 = 0.025

The questions that sit next to this one — chosen by subject, including calculators filed under a different category.

More in Engineering.