Dispersion Modeling Calculator
Downwind concentration from AERMOD-style Gaussian dispersion.
Inputs
Results
Ground concentration (µg/m³)
265.67
Max ground conc. (µg/m³)276.66
Max conc. distance (m)850
σy horizontal dispersion (m)38.5
σz vertical dispersion (m)24.4
Plume width at 10% (m)165.4
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter Emission rate (g/s), Wind speed (m/s), and Effective stack height (m).
- Set Downwind distance (m) and Stability class (1=A…6=F).
- Review the Ground concentration (µg/m³) result.
- Use Max ground conc. (µg/m³) and Max conc. distance (m) to inform your decision.
How the result changes with Effective stack height (m)
| Effective stack height (m) | Ground concentration (µg/m³) |
|---|---|
| 31 | 252.45 |
| 106 | 0.05 |
| 195 | 0 |
| 270 | 0 |
What each input means
- Emission rate (g/s)
- Pollutant mass emission rate from the source in grams per second.
- Wind speed (m/s)
- Mean wind speed at stack height in meters per second.
- Effective stack height (m)
- Physical stack height plus plume rise in meters.
- Downwind distance (m)
- Distance downwind from the source along the plume centerline.
- Stability class (1=A…6=F)
- Pasquill stability class. 1=A (very unstable, sunny), 4=D (neutral, overcast), 6=F (stable, nighttime).
What each result means
- Ground concentration (µg/m³)
- Ground-level centerline concentration at the specified downwind distance.
- Max ground conc. (µg/m³)
- Maximum possible ground-level concentration from this source.
- Max conc. distance (m)
- Downwind distance where maximum ground-level concentration occurs.
- σy horizontal dispersion (m)
- Horizontal dispersion coefficient at the downwind distance.
- σz vertical dispersion (m)
- Vertical dispersion coefficient at the downwind distance.
- Plume width at 10% (m)
- Approximate plume width at 10% of centerline concentration (≈4.3σy).
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersEmission rate (g/s) = 10, Wind speed (m/s) = 3, Effective stack height (m) = 30, Downwind distance (m) = 1000 = 5 input(s) provided
- Calculate Ground concentrationGround concentration = concentrationGM3 * 1e6265.673 = 265.673
- Calculate Max ground conc.Max ground conc. = cMax * 1e6276.663 = 276.663
- Calculate Max conc. distanceMax conc. distance = pow(targetSigmaZ / coeff.az, 1 / coeff.bz)850 = 850
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