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Calcimator

In-Situ Treatment Calculator

Calculate injection well spacing, reagent volumes, and costs for in-situ chemical oxidation or reduction.

Inputs

Results

Well spacing (m)

4.24

Number of injection wells

40

Total reagent (kg)

675

Treatment volume (m³)3,000
Pore volume (m³)900
Contaminant mass (kg)45
Reagent per well (kg)16.9
Solution per well (gal)149
Reagent cost ($)$2,700.00
How to Use This Calculator
  1. Enter treatment zone dimensions (length, width, depth in meters) from the site plan.
  2. Set effective porosity and the contaminant concentration in groundwater (mg/L).
  3. Review the calculated pore volume and total contaminant mass to size the treatment system.
  4. Check recommended well spacing and total number of injection/extraction wells.
  5. Use total volume of reagent needed to prepare material orders and cost estimates.

How the result changes with Radius of influence (m)

Radius of influence (m)Well spacing (m)Number of injection wellsTotal reagent (kg)
2.453.4654675
7.3210.356675
1318.384675
1825.462675

What each input means

Treatment zone length (m)
Length of the target treatment zone.
Treatment zone width (m)
Width of the target treatment zone.
Treatment depth (m)
Vertical extent of the contaminated interval.
Effective porosity
Fraction of soil volume that is pore space.
Contaminant in groundwater (mg/L)
Average dissolved contaminant concentration in pore water.
Radius of influence (m)
Effective reagent delivery radius per well. Sand 3-5m, silt 1-2m.
Stoichiometric ratio (kg/kg)
kg reagent per kg contaminant. KMnO4 for TCE ~2.4, persulfate ~4.7.
NOD multiplier
Natural oxidant demand multiplier. Typical 3-10x stoichiometric demand.
Reagent cost ($/kg)
Unit cost of chemical reagent. KMnO4 ~$3-5/kg, persulfate ~$1-2/kg.

What each result means

Treatment volume (m³)
Total volume of the treatment zone.
Pore volume (m³)
Volume of groundwater in the treatment zone.
Well spacing (m)
Center-to-center distance for injection wells (diagonal overlap pattern).
Number of injection wells
Total wells needed for grid coverage of treatment zone.
Contaminant mass (kg)
Total dissolved contaminant mass in the pore water.
Total reagent (kg)
Total chemical reagent mass including natural oxidant demand.
Reagent per well (kg)
Chemical mass to inject at each well.
Solution per well (gal)
Volume of 3% reagent solution to inject per well.
Reagent cost ($)
Total chemical cost (does not include mobilization, wells, or labor).

How this is calculated

Worked example, using the default values

  1. Identify Input Parameters
    4 parameters
    Treatment zone length (m) = 30, Treatment zone width (m) = 20, Treatment depth (m) = 5, Effective porosity = 0.3 = 9 input(s) provided
  2. Calculate Well spacing
    Well spacing = roi * sqrt(2)
    4.24 = 4.24
  3. Calculate Number of injection wells
    Number of injection wells = wellsAlongLength * wellsAlongWidth
    40 = 40
  4. Calculate Total reagent
    Total reagent = stoichDemand * nodMultiplier
    675 = 675
  5. Calculate Treatment volume
    Treatment volume = treatLength * treatWidth * treatDepth
    3000 = 3000
  6. Calculate Pore volume
    Pore volume = treatVolume * porosity
    900 = 900

Engine last updated .

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