Skip to main content
Calcimator

Solar Panel Savings Calculator

Calculate solar panel savings, payback period, and return on investment. Includes federal tax credits, production estimates, and 25-year projections.

Inputs

$
$/kWh
kW
$
hrs

Results

Net System Cost

$12,600.00

≈ 8 months of rent

Tax Credit Savings$5,400.00
First Year Savings$1,025.00
Monthly Savings$85.00
Payback Period11 years
25-Year Gross Savings$34,941.00
25-Year Net Profit$22,341.00
Annual Production7,884 kWh
Bill Coverage57%
How to Use This Calculator
  1. Enter your average monthly electricity bill in dollars.
  2. Set your local electricity rate in $/kWh.
  3. Input the estimated solar system size in kW from your installer's proposal.
  4. Enter local peak sun hours per day.
  5. Review annual kWh generated, bill savings, and simple payback period.

How the result changes with System Cost (before credits)

System Cost (before credits)Net System Cost
$12,500.00$8,750.00
$31,250.00$21,875.00
$53,750.00$37,625.00
$72,500.00$50,750.00

What each input means

Monthly Electric Bill
Your average monthly electricity bill. Check a recent utility statement.
Electricity Rate
Cost per kilowatt-hour from your utility bill. US average is ~$0.13/kWh.
System Size
Average US home: 5-8 kW system.
System Cost (before credits)
Average: $2.50-$3.50 per watt installed.
Peak Sun Hours/Day
US average: 4-5 hours. Southwest: 6+. Northeast: 3-4.
Federal Tax Credit
ITC is 30% through 2032.
Electricity Price Inflation
Expected annual increase in electricity costs. Historical average is ~2-3%.
Panel Degradation
Panels lose ~0.5% efficiency per year.

How this is calculated

Formula

Annual Production = System Size × Sun Hours × 365 × 0.8 (efficiency). Savings = Production × Rate. Payback = Net Cost ÷ Annual Savings.

Worked example, using the default values

  1. Identify Input Parameters
    4 parameters
    Monthly Electric Bill = 150, Electricity Rate = 0.13, System Size = 6, System Cost (before credits) = 18000 = 8 input(s) provided
  2. Calculate Net System Cost
    12600 = $12,600
  3. Calculate Tax Credit Savings
    Tax Credit Savings
    5400 = $5,400
  4. Calculate First Year Savings
    First Year Savings
    1025 = $1,025

The questions that sit next to this one — chosen by subject, including calculators filed under a different category.

More in Environment, Weather & Climate.