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Calcimator

Vivarium Drainage Layer Calculator

Drainage layer depth and media from enclosure dimensions.

Inputs

Results

Drainage depth (in)

1

Media volume (liters)10.6
Media volume (quarts)11.2
Media weight (lbs)9.7
Mesh barrier (sq ft)4.5
Water capacity (gal)1.26
How to Use This Calculator
  1. Enter Enclosure length (in), Enclosure width (in), and Total substrate depth (in).
  2. Set Drainage media (0-2).
  3. Review the Drainage depth (in) result.
  4. Use Media volume (liters) and Media volume (quarts) to inform your decision.

How the result changes with Total substrate depth (in)

Total substrate depth (in)Drainage depth (in)
2.71
6.951.4
122.4
163.2

What each input means

Enclosure length (in)
Interior length of your vivarium in inches.
Enclosure width (in)
Interior width (front-to-back) in inches.
Total substrate depth (in)
Total height of all substrate layers combined (drainage + soil + top dressing).
Drainage media (0-2)
0 = LECA (clay balls), 1 = lava rock, 2 = bio-balls.

What each result means

Drainage depth (in)
Recommended drainage layer depth.
Media volume (liters)
Volume of drainage media needed.
Media volume (quarts)
Volume of drainage media in dry quarts.
Media weight (lbs)
Approximate weight of the drainage media.
Mesh barrier (sq ft)
Area of mesh screen needed to separate drainage from substrate.
Water capacity (gal)
How much excess water the drainage layer can hold before overflow.

How this is calculated

Worked example, using the default values

  1. Identify Input Parameters
    4 parameters
    Enclosure length (in) = 36, Enclosure width (in) = 18, Total substrate depth (in) = 5, Drainage media (0-2) = 0 = 4 input(s) provided
  2. Calculate Drainage depth
    Drainage depth = max(1, totalSubstrateDepthIn * 0.20)
    1 = 1
  3. Calculate Media volume
    Media volume = drainageVolumeCuIn / 61.024
    10.6 = 10.6
  4. Calculate Media volume
    Media volume = drainageVolumeCuIn / 57.75
    11.2 = 11.2

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