Vapor Dispersion Calculator
Estimate downwind hazard distance using Gaussian plume dispersion modeling.
Inputs
Results
Hazard Distance (ft)
640
Hazard Distance (miles)
0.12
Hazard Distance (meters)195
Hazard Zone Area (acres)14.75
Vapor Density (Air=1)1.24
Heavier Than Air1
Travel Time (min)0.7
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter the Release Rate (lbs/min) from the incident report or estimate based on container size and breach type.
- Input the Wind Speed (mph) from on-site weather monitoring and select the Atmospheric Stability class (1=Very Unstable to 6=Very Stable).
- Enter the Molecular Weight (g/mol) for the released chemical — find this on the SDS or in NIOSH/CAMEO databases.
- Set the Target Concentration (ppm) to the ERPG-2 or AEGL-2 value for the chemical to define the protective action zone.
- Review Hazard Distance (ft) and Hazard Zone Area (acres) to establish protective action zones for evacuation or shelter-in-place.
- Check Vapor Density and Heavier Than Air to determine whether the vapor will accumulate in low-lying areas or dissipate upward.
Ad Placeholder
Related Calculators
Chemical Exposure Limit Calculator
Compare measured concentrations against OSHA PEL, ACGIH TLV, and STEL values.
Emergency Response Distance Calculator
Determine initial isolation and protective action distances per the DOT Emergency Response Guidebook.
Spill Volume & Containment Calculator
Calculate spill containment volume needed per EPA SPCC requirements.
Air Monitoring Action Levels Calculator
Interpret PID/FID readings against site-specific action levels and determine PPE protection level.
Ad Placeholder