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Custody Schedule Calculator

Calculate parenting time percentages from your custody schedule.

About this calculator

This calculator converts a written parenting schedule into an annualized percentage split by building the year from three separate pieces and adding them together. It first annualizes the recurring weekly pattern — weekday overnights times 52 weeks, plus weekend overnights times 12 months — into a baseline regular-schedule day count. Holiday days assigned to Parent 1 are then added directly on top of that baseline as extra overnights.

Summer vacation gets more careful treatment: since a multi-week summer break typically replaces whatever the regular weekly schedule would otherwise have given each parent during those same weeks, the calculator nets the actual summer arrangement against the pro-rated share the regular schedule would have produced over that same stretch, so summer time only adds to Parent 1's total once it clearly exceeds what the regular pattern already provided them during that period, and the total is capped so neither parent's day count can exceed the days in a year. The result gives family court-friendly figures like 'Parent 1: 62%, Parent 2: 38%' that map onto common shorthand arrangements — a 50/50 split alternates weeks or uses a 2-2-3 rotation, a 65/35 split usually means primary custody with substantial alternating-weekend time, and 70/30 or higher typically describes primary custody with visitation. This is a planning aid for drafting or reviewing a parenting plan, not a substitute for the specific custody factors and guidelines your state's family court applies.

Inputs

Results

Parent 1 Time

58.6%

Parent 2 Time

41.4%

Parent 1 Overnights/Year214
Parent 2 Overnights/Year151
How to Use This Calculator
  1. Enter Weekdays per Week with Parent 1 and Weekends per Month with Parent 1.
  2. Set Holiday Days assigned to Parent 1 and Total Holiday Days to split.
  3. Enter Summer Weeks with Parent 1 and Total Summer Weeks to divide.
  4. Review Parent 1 Time % and Parent 2 Time % for parenting plan documentation.
  5. Common schedules: 50/50 (every other week), 65/35 (primary/secondary), 70/30 (primary with alternating weekends).
  6. Document your schedule in a formal parenting plan approved by the court.

How the result changes with Weekdays/Week with Parent 1

Weekdays/Week with Parent 1Parent 1 TimeParent 2 Time
1.539.7%60.3%
2.2548.8%51.2%
4.580%20%
587.1%12.9%

What each input means

Weekdays/Week with Parent 1
Number of weekday overnights per week with Parent 1.
Weekends/Month with Parent 1
Number of full weekends per month with Parent 1.
Holiday Days with Parent 1
Total holiday days per year assigned to Parent 1.
Total Holiday Days
Total holiday days to be divided between parents.
Summer Weeks with Parent 1
Weeks of summer vacation with Parent 1.
Total Summer Weeks
Total summer vacation weeks to divide.

How this is calculated

Worked example, using the default values

  1. Identify Input Parameters
    4 parameters
    Weekdays/Week with Parent 1 = 3, Weekends/Month with Parent 1 = 2, Holiday Days with Parent 1 = 10, Total Holiday Days = 20 = 6 input(s) provided
  2. Calculate Parent 1 Time
    Parent 1 Time
    58.6 = 58.6
  3. Calculate Parent 2 Time
    Parent 2 Time
    41.4 = 41.4
  4. Calculate Parent 1 Overnights/Year
    Parent 1 Overnights/Year
    214 = 214
  5. Calculate Parent 2 Overnights/Year
    Parent 2 Overnights/Year
    151 = 151

Engine last updated . Checked against 2 independently-derived tests — how we verify calculators. Built by Paul Gunder, a software engineer, not a licensed financial, medical, or legal professional.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does the calculator treat summer vacation differently from holiday days in the math?

A multi-week summer arrangement typically supersedes the regular weekly schedule entirely for that stretch of the calendar, so simply adding summer weeks on top of the regular annualized total would double-count days the regular schedule already accounted for during that period. The calculator instead nets the actual summer days against what the regular pattern would have produced over those same weeks, only counting a net gain once the summer arrangement clearly exceeds that baseline.

Does the 'Total Holiday Days' field currently affect the percentage split?

No — this field is collected for context about how many holiday days total are being divided, but the calculation adds Holiday Days with Parent 1 directly on top of the regular annualized schedule without netting it against a proportional regular-schedule baseline the way summer weeks are. If your holidays substitute for what the regular schedule would have given a parent anyway, treat the resulting percentage as a rough approximation rather than an exact accounting.

What do the resulting percentages actually mean for a parenting plan?

They express what share of annual overnights each parent has under the schedule you entered, which many courts and co-parenting agreements use as shorthand — for example, distinguishing a joint physical custody arrangement (generally near 50/50, sometimes defined as anywhere from 35% up) from sole or primary custody with the other parent exercising visitation. The exact percentage thresholds that matter legally vary by state, so check your jurisdiction's specific definitions before relying on a single number.

Can these percentages be used to calculate child support directly?

Not directly — while many states' child support formulas do factor in parenting time percentage, often through an income-shares or percentage-of-income model with its own specific rules, the exact calculation typically requires additional inputs like each parent's income and state-specific guideline tables. Use the parenting time percentage from this calculator as one input into a dedicated child support calculator rather than a stand-in for the full formula.

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