FHA Loan Calculator
Calculate FHA loan payments including mortgage insurance premium (MIP). See upfront and annual MIP costs for FHA-backed mortgages.
About this calculator
This calculator applies HUD's tiered FHA mortgage insurance premium (MIP) structure rather than a flat rate (lines 11-44): Upfront MIP is a flat 1.75% of the base loan amount for every loan, financed directly into Total Loan Amount, but Annual MIP is one of seven different rates depending on Loan Term (above versus at-or-below 15 years), whether Base Loan Amount exceeds the 2026 conforming loan limit of $832,750, and the loan-to-value ratio. At the calculator's defaults — a $300,000 home, the FHA-minimum 3.5% down, and a 30-year term — the loan-to-value comes out to 96.5%, landing in the "above 95% LTV" bucket for a 30-year loan under the conforming limit, so Annual MIP runs at 0.55%, not the flat 0.85% figure that was accurate only before a 2023 HUD update. Down Payment has a hard floor: entering anything below 3.5% is silently raised to the FHA minimum before any other calculation runs (line 5), so a 1% entry produces the same $10,500 Down Payment as entering exactly 3.5%.
Monthly MIP is dominated by Home Price: drop it 10% below its default, then raise it 10% above, and the total swing comes to exactly 20% of Monthly MIP, while Interest Rate, Annual Property Tax, and Annual Homeowner's Insurance never move it at all — Monthly MIP is computed purely from the loan balance and the MIP-rate tier, with no dependence on the rate charged or on tax and insurance figures. That tiering also means a ±10% probe on Loan Term at the 30-year default does not change Monthly MIP, because 27 and 33 years are both still in the "above 15 years" bucket — but the tier genuinely does change at the 15-year boundary itself: a flat 15-year loan drops Monthly MIP to $96.50 versus $132.69 at the default 30-year term. This calculator does not model FHA loan limits by county, which can be lower than the national conforming figure used here.
Financial Disclaimer
This calculator is for educational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. Results are estimates based on the inputs provided. Consult a qualified financial advisor before making investment or financial planning decisions.
Inputs
Summary
Total Monthly Payment
$2,394.55
Figures current as of 2026. Sources: U.S. Dept. of Housing and Urban Development, Mortgagee Letter 2023-05, "Reduction of FHA Annual Mortgage Insurance Premium (MIP) Rates" (effective for case numbers assigned on/after March 20, 2023), Federal Housing Finance Agency, conforming loan limit values for 2026
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter the home purchase price.
- Set your down payment — FHA loans require a minimum of 3.5% down.
- Enter the interest rate and loan term.
- Add annual property tax and homeowner's insurance estimates.
- Review the monthly MIP (mortgage insurance premium), upfront MIP (1.75% of loan), and total monthly payment.
How the result changes with Home Price
| Home Price | Total Monthly Payment |
|---|---|
| $150,000.00 | $1,397.27 |
| $225,000.00 | $1,895.91 |
| $450,000.00 | $3,391.82 |
| $750,000.00 | $5,386.37 |
What each input means
- Home Price
- The purchase price of the home.
- Down Payment
- FHA requires minimum 3.5% down payment.
- Interest Rate
- Annual interest rate on the FHA loan.
- Loan Term
- Length of the loan. FHA loans are typically 15 or 30 years.
- Annual Property Tax
- Yearly property tax amount.
- Annual Homeowner's Insurance
- Yearly homeowner's insurance premium.
What each result means
- Total Monthly Payment
- Includes P&I, MIP, taxes, and insurance.
- Monthly MIP
- Monthly mortgage insurance premium.
- Upfront MIP (1.75%)
- One-time upfront MIP financed into the loan.
- Total Loan Amount
- Base loan plus financed upfront MIP.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersHome Price = 300000, Down Payment = 3.5, Interest Rate = 6.5, Loan Term = 30 = 6 input(s) provided
- Calculate Total Monthly Payment2394.55 = $2,394.55
- Calculate Monthly P&IMonthly P&I1861.86 = $1,861.86
- Calculate Monthly MIPMonthly MIP132.69 = $132.69
Figures and sources
- FHA annual and upfront MIP rate structure (2023) — U.S. Dept. of Housing and Urban Development, Mortgagee Letter 2023-05, "Reduction of FHA Annual Mortgage Insurance Premium (MIP) Rates" (effective for case numbers assigned on/after March 20, 2023)
- 2026 national conforming loan limit (one-unit properties) (2026) — Federal Housing Finance Agency, conforming loan limit values for 2026
Engine last updated . Checked against 2 independently-derived tests — how we verify calculators. Built by Paul Gunder, a software engineer, not a licensed financial, medical, or legal professional.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is FHA annual mortgage insurance always a flat 0.85%?
No — Annual MIP at these defaults runs at 0.55%, not a flat 0.85%. The 0.85% figure was the pre-2023 rate for the highest loan-to-value bucket only; HUD's current structure, published in Mortgagee Letter 2023-05 (lines 11-44), ties the annual rate to loan term, whether the base loan exceeds the national conforming loan limit — $832,750 for 2026, per the Federal Housing Finance Agency — and loan-to-value, and the default 96.5% LTV, 30-year, under-the-limit loan lands in a lower 0.55% bucket.
Can I actually put down less than FHA's 3.5% minimum?
No — a Down Payment below the FHA-required 3.5% is silently raised to that minimum before any other calculation runs (line 5). Entering 1% or even 0% produces the exact same $10,500 Down Payment and every downstream figure as entering 3.5% directly, at the calculator's default $300,000 home price.
Which loan variables have zero influence on Monthly MIP?
Interest Rate, Annual Property Tax, and Annual Homeowner's Insurance -- none of the three move it at all. Home Price dominates instead: drop Home Price 10% below its default, then raise it 10% above, and Monthly MIP swings by exactly 20% across that range, while moving Interest Rate, Annual Property Tax, or Annual Homeowner's Insurance the same way moves it by 0%. Monthly MIP is computed purely from the loan balance and the applicable MIP-rate tier (line 64); the interest rate charged and the tax or insurance figures play no part in it.
Is the MIP rate sensitive to loan term at every point, or only at certain thresholds?
Not at a modest ±10% nudge from the 30-year default — 27 and 33 years both stay in the same "above 15 years" MIP tier, so Monthly MIP looks unchanged. But the tier genuinely does shift at the 15-year boundary itself: switching to a flat 15-year term drops Monthly MIP to $96.50 a month, well below the $132.69 shown at the default 30-year term.
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