Cardiac Risk Calculator
Revised Cardiac Risk Index (RCRI/Lee Index) for estimating perioperative major cardiac event risk.
Medical Disclaimer
This calculator is for informational and educational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before making decisions about your health. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of results from this tool.
Inputs
Results
RCRI Score
0
Estimated MACE Risk
3.9%
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter 0 or 1 for each RCRI risk factor: high-risk surgery, ischemic heart disease, CHF, cerebrovascular disease, insulin-dependent diabetes, and creatinine > 2 mg/dL.
- Review RCRI Score, Risk Class, and Estimated MACE Risk (%).
- Class I (0 pts, <1%) and Class II (1 pt, ~1%) are low risk; Class IV (3+ pts, ~9%) warrants cardiology consultation.
What each input means
- High-risk surgery
- Intraperitoneal, intrathoracic, or suprainguinal vascular surgery. Enter 1 for yes, 0 for no.
- Ischemic heart disease
- History of MI, positive stress test, angina, nitrate use, or Q waves on ECG. Enter 1 for yes, 0 for no.
- Congestive heart failure
- History of CHF, pulmonary edema, PND, S3 gallop, or bilateral rales. Enter 1 for yes, 0 for no.
- Cerebrovascular disease
- History of stroke or TIA. Enter 1 for yes, 0 for no.
- Insulin-dependent diabetes
- Diabetes mellitus requiring insulin therapy. Enter 1 for yes, 0 for no.
- Creatinine > 2 mg/dL
- Preoperative serum creatinine > 2.0 mg/dL. Enter 1 for yes, 0 for no.
What each result means
- RCRI Score
- Total score 0-6. Each risk factor adds 1 point.
- Risk Class
- Class I (0 pts), II (1 pt), III (2 pts), IV (3+ pts).
- Estimated MACE Risk
- Estimated risk of major cardiac event (MI, pulmonary edema, VF/cardiac arrest, complete heart block).
- Risk Level
- 1 = Low, 2 = Moderate, 3 = Elevated, 4 = High.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersHigh-risk surgery = 0, Ischemic heart disease = 0, Congestive heart failure = 0, Cerebrovascular disease = 0 = 6 input(s) provided
- Calculate RCRI ScoreRCRI Score0 = 0
- Calculate Estimated MACE Risk3.9 = 3.9
- Calculate Risk Class1 = 1
- Calculate Risk Level1 = 1
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