Vertex Distance Adjustment Calculator
Adjust lens power when changing the vertex distance (e.g., from glasses to contacts or between different frame positions).
Inputs
D
mm
mm
Results
Adjusted Power
-4.75 D
Change Magnitude0.25 D
Effective Power at Cornea-4.72 D
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter the Original Lens Power in diopters (from the current glasses prescription or trial frame).
- Enter the Original Vertex Distance in mm — typically 12 mm for standard eyeglass frames.
- Enter the New Vertex Distance in mm — use 0 mm for contact lenses or the new frame's measured vertex distance.
- The formula P_new = P_effective / (1 + d₂ × P_effective) calculates the adjusted power.
- Review the Adjusted Power (rounded to the nearest 0.25 D) and Change Magnitude to determine whether a prescription update is clinically significant.
How the result changes with Original Lens Power
| Original Lens Power | Adjusted Power |
|---|---|
| -20 | -16.25 D |
| -7.5 | -7 D |
| 7.5 | 8.25 D |
| 20 | 26.25 D |
What each input means
- Original Lens Power
- Current lens power in diopters at the original vertex distance.
- Original Vertex Distance
- Original vertex distance in millimeters (glasses typically 12 mm).
- New Vertex Distance
- New vertex distance in millimeters (contacts = 0 mm, trial frame may vary).
How this is calculated
Formula
New Power = P / (1 - d × P)Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input ParametersOriginal Lens Power = -5, Original Vertex Distance = 12, New Vertex Distance = 0 = 3 input(s) provided
- Calculate Adjusted Power-4.75 = -4.75
- Calculate Change MagnitudeChange Magnitude0.25 = 0.25
- Calculate Effective Power at Cornea-4.72 = -4.72
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