Broadhead Penetration Calculator
Estimate arrow penetration depth based on kinetic energy, momentum, broadhead type, and cut diameter.
Inputs
Results
Estimated Penetration
14.2 inches
≈ 4 credit cards
Adequate for Deer
Yes
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter your Kinetic Energy in ft-lbs (use the Arrow KE calculator).
- Set your Momentum in slug·ft/s from the KE calculator.
- Select Broadhead Type (Fixed Blade, Mechanical, or Hybrid).
- Enter the Cut Diameter in inches from your broadhead specifications.
- Review Estimated Penetration depth, Wound Channel Area, and whether the setup is Adequate for Deer.
How the result changes with Cut Diameter
| Cut Diameter | Estimated Penetration | Adequate for Deer |
|---|---|---|
| 0.75 | 21.3 inches | Yes |
| 1.38 | 11.6 inches | Yes |
| 2.13 | 7.5 inches | No |
| 2.75 | 5.8 inches | No |
What each input means
- Kinetic Energy
- Arrow kinetic energy (calculate with the Arrow KE tool).
- Momentum
- Arrow momentum in slug·ft/s.
- Broadhead Type
- Fixed blades penetrate best; mechanicals have more drag on deployment.
- Cut Diameter
- Cutting diameter of the broadhead in inches.
What each result means
- Estimated Penetration
- Approximate penetration depth into soft tissue.
- Wound Channel Area
- Total cut surface area of the wound channel.
- Adequate for Deer
- Whether setup meets minimum standards for whitetail deer.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersKinetic Energy = 50, Momentum = 0.4, Broadhead Type = 1, Cut Diameter = 1.125 = 4 input(s) provided
- Calculate Estimated PenetrationEstimated Penetration14.2 = 14.2
- Calculate Wound Channel AreaWound Channel Area50.19 = 50.19
Engine last updated . Checked against 2 independently-derived tests — how we verify calculators.
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