Fine-Tuning Cost Calculator
Estimate LLM fine-tuning costs from dataset size, epochs, and model choice for OpenAI API and self-hosted options.
Inputs
Results
Total estimated cost ($)
$1,671.17
≈ 13 pairs of sneakers
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter the number of Training Examples (prompt-completion pairs) in your dataset — typically 500–5,000 for most fine-tuning tasks.
- Set average Tokens per Example (prompt + completion combined) and the number of Training Epochs (2–4 is typical).
- Select the Model — API-based fine-tuning (GPT-4o mini, GPT-3.5) or self-hosted (Llama, Mistral).
- Set the Validation Split percentage to hold out data for evaluation.
- Review Total Estimated Cost, Training Tokens, Estimated Training Time, and Dataset Prep Hours to plan your fine-tuning project.
How the result changes with Training examples
| Training examples | Total estimated cost ($) |
|---|---|
| 1,000,000 | $1,671,166.67 |
| 3,500,000 | $5,849,083.33 |
| 6,500,000 | $10,862,583.33 |
| 9,000,000 | $15,040,500.00 |
What each input means
- Training examples
- Number of training examples (prompt-completion pairs) in your dataset.
- Avg tokens per example
- Average total tokens (prompt + completion) per training example.
- Training epochs
- Number of passes through the training data. OpenAI recommends 2-4 for most tasks.
- Model
- Select the model
- Validation split (%)
- Percentage of examples reserved for validation. Typical: 10-20%.
What each result means
- Total estimated cost ($)
- Training cost + dataset preparation cost.
- Training/compute cost ($)
- API fine-tuning fee or self-hosted GPU compute cost.
- Dataset prep cost ($)
- Estimated data labeling cost at $50/hr (~2 min per example).
- Training tokens (millions)
- Total tokens processed during training across all epochs.
- Est. training time (hours)
- Estimated wall-clock training time.
- Dataset prep hours
- Estimated hours for manual data preparation and labeling.
- Validation examples
- Number of examples held out for validation.
- Prompt token savings (%)
- Estimated inference prompt savings vs. few-shot prompting (~40%).
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersTraining examples = 1000, Avg tokens per example = 500, Training epochs = 3, Model = 0 = 5 input(s) provided
- Calculate Total estimated costTotal estimated cost = trainingCost + datasetPrepCost1671.17 = $1,671.17
- Calculate Training/compute costTraining/compute cost4.5 = $4.5
- Calculate Dataset prep costDataset prep cost = datasetPrepHours * 501666.67 = $1,666.67
Engine last updated .
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