Skip to main content
Calcimator

Cannabis Yield Estimator Calculator

Expected yield from plant count, genetics, and environment.

About this calculator

This estimator triangulates expected harvest weight two different ways and averages them, rather than trusting either method alone. The first method multiplies total light wattage by a grams-per-watt figure tied to your stated experience level (0.25 g/W for beginners, 0.75 for intermediate, 1.25 for expert) — a classic indoor-growing shorthand for how efficiently light energy converts to bud weight. The second method multiplies plant count by a grams-per-plant baseline for that same experience tier (30/75/150 g). Both figures are then scaled by a grow-medium multiplier (soil is the 1.0x baseline; coco coir, DWC hydro, and aeroponics scale up to 1.4x for more actively managed root environments) and a veg-time factor that rewards a longer vegetative period with diminishing returns, capping out once vegetative growth passes about 12 weeks.

The lower of the two method results becomes your conservative estimate, the higher becomes optimistic, and the reported yield is their midpoint. This dual-method averaging is deliberately conservative against mismatched inputs — if your plant count and wattage don't line up (say, very few plants under very strong lights), the two methods will diverge, and the average pulls the estimate back toward reality rather than letting one factor run away. Real yields depend heavily on genetics, plant training, and environmental control that this model can't see, so treat the gap between the conservative and optimistic figures as your realistic planning window rather than expecting the exact midpoint to land.

Inputs

Results

Estimated yield (g)

855

Estimated yield (oz)30.2
Estimated yield (lbs)1.88
Conservative estimate (g)570
Optimistic estimate (g)1,140
Grams per plant85.5
Grams per watt0.43
How to Use This Calculator
  1. Enter plant count, total light wattage (actual wall draw), and grow medium type.
  2. Set your experience level (beginner, intermediate, expert) and veg period in weeks.
  3. Review Estimated Yield (g), Conservative and Optimistic estimates, Grams per Plant, and Grams per Watt.
  4. Use the grams-per-watt metric to evaluate lighting efficiency and set improvement targets.

How the result changes with Total light wattage

Total light wattageEstimated yield (g)
1,000570
1,500713
3,0001,140
5,0001,710

What each input means

Number of plants
Total plant count in the grow.
Total light wattage
Combined wattage of all grow lights (actual wall draw).
Grow medium (0-3)
0 = Soil, 1 = Coco coir, 2 = DWC hydro, 3 = Aeroponics.
Experience level (0-2)
0 = Beginner, 1 = Intermediate, 2 = Expert.
Veg period (weeks)
Weeks of vegetative growth before flipping to flower.

What each result means

Estimated yield (g)
Average of conservative and optimistic yield estimates in grams.
Estimated yield (oz)
Estimated yield in ounces.
Estimated yield (lbs)
Estimated yield in pounds.
Conservative estimate (g)
Lower-bound estimate based on limiting factor.
Optimistic estimate (g)
Upper-bound estimate assuming ideal conditions.
Grams per plant
Average yield per plant.
Grams per watt
Light efficiency metric (higher is better).

How this is calculated

Worked example, using the default values

  1. Identify Input Parameters
    4 parameters
    Number of plants = 10, Total light wattage = 2000, Grow medium (0-3) = 0, Experience level (0-2) = 1 = 5 input(s) provided
  2. Calculate Estimated yield
    Estimated yield = (conservativeG + optimisticG) / 2
    855 = 855
  3. Calculate Estimated yield
    Estimated yield = estimatedG / 28.3495
    30.2 = 30.2
  4. Calculate Estimated yield
    Estimated yield = estimatedOz / 16
    1.88 = 1.88

Engine last updated . Checked against 2 independently-derived tests — how we verify calculators. Built by Paul Gunder, a software engineer, not a licensed financial, medical, or legal professional.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does the calculator run two different yield formulas instead of just one?

Grams-per-watt and grams-per-plant measure yield from two independent angles — one tied to how much light energy you're pumping in, the other tied to how many plants you're growing — and they only agree when your plant count and lighting are well-matched for your experience level. Averaging the lower and higher result keeps a mismatch, like very few plants under very strong lights, from producing an inflated single-number estimate.

How much does grow medium actually change my expected yield?

The medium multiplier ranges from 1.0x for soil up to 1.4x for aeroponics, reflecting that more actively managed root environments (coco coir at 1.15x, DWC hydro at 1.3x) tend to support faster nutrient and oxygen uptake at the roots. Since this multiplier is applied to both the wattage-based and plant-based estimates before they're averaged, switching from soil to aeroponics in the calculator raises your entire projected yield range by 40%, not just one output.

Why does extending my veg period only help yield up to a point?

The veg-time factor starts at 0.6 for a 2-week veg and climbs toward 1.0 as veg length approaches 12 weeks, then plateaus — the calculator caps the benefit at that point because plants stop translating extra vegetative time into proportionally larger flowering canopy. Going from 6 to 10 weeks of veg raises this factor and thus your estimate, but pushing veg out to 16 weeks earns no additional credit in the model beyond the 12-week point.

What's the difference between the conservative and optimistic estimates, and which should I plan around?

Conservative is the lower of the two method results (grams-per-watt vs. grams-per-plant) and optimistic is the higher; the headline estimated yield is simply their midpoint. If those two numbers are close together, your inputs are internally consistent and the midpoint is a solid planning figure — if they're far apart, treat the conservative figure as your budget baseline since it reflects whichever factor (lighting or plant count) is actually limiting your grow.

The questions that sit next to this one — chosen by subject, including calculators filed under a different category.

More in Agriculture & Farming.