Herbicide Mix Calculator
Calculate spray tank mixing rates: product per tank, total product needed, surfactant volume, and number of tank loads for your field.
About this calculator
This calculator turns your herbicide's label application rate, your sprayer's tank capacity, and your field size into the practical numbers you need at the tank: how much product goes in each tank load, how many tank loads the whole job takes, and how much surfactant to add. Product per Tank scales up directly with your tank's capacity and your label's product rate, and scales down as you raise your carrier (water) volume per acre, since a higher carrier volume means fewer acres fit in each tank load. Acres to Spray and Surfactant Rate have no effect on Product per Tank at all -- they only affect the total job size (how many tank loads you'll need and how much product or surfactant the whole field requires), not the per-tank mixing ratio, since what goes into any single tank is determined purely by that tank's own capacity, the carrier volume, and the label rate.
The product application rate, carrier volume, and surfactant percentage used as defaults here are illustrative examples, not a universal recommendation -- always follow your own product's actual label rate, since herbicide label rates vary widely by product, target weed, crop, and growth stage, and an over-concentrated mix can damage crops or violate label law. This calculator does not account for spray boom width, nozzle output, or ground speed, which are what actually determine your carrier volume in the field.
Inputs
Results
Product per Tank
640 oz
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter the herbicide label rate in fluid ounces per acre and your sprayer tank capacity in gallons.
- Set the field size to spray in acres.
- Input the carrier (water) volume applied per acre, typically 10-20 gal/acre for field crops.
- Enter the surfactant rate as a percentage by volume (typically 0.25% for non-ionic surfactants).
- Review product needed per tank and for the whole field, tank loads required, acres covered per tank, and surfactant volume.
How the result changes with Carrier Volume
| Carrier Volume | Product per Tank |
|---|---|
| 7.5 | 1,280 oz |
| 11 | 872.73 oz |
| 23 | 417.39 oz |
| 38 | 252.63 oz |
What each input means
- Tank Size
- Spray tank capacity in gallons.
- Product Rate
- Herbicide application rate in fluid ounces per acre from the product label.
- Acres to Spray
- Total field area to be sprayed.
- Carrier Volume
- Total spray solution (water + product) applied per acre. Typical: 10-20 gal/acre for field crops.
- Surfactant Rate
- Surfactant (adjuvant) percentage by volume. Typically 0.25% v/v for non-ionic surfactants.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters5 parametersTank Size = 300, Product Rate = 32, Acres to Spray = 160, Carrier Volume = 15, Surfactant Rate = 0.25 = 5 input(s) provided
- Calculate Product per TankProduct per Tank640 = 640
- Calculate Total Product NeededTotal Product Needed5120 = 5120
- Calculate Total ProductTotal Product40 = 40
Engine last updated . Checked against 1 independently-derived test — how we verify calculators. Built by Paul Gunder, a software engineer, not a licensed financial, medical, or legal professional.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why doesn't Acres to Spray change how much product goes in each tank?
Product per Tank is set entirely by your tank's capacity, the carrier (water) volume you apply per acre, and the product's label rate -- those three numbers determine how many acres one tank load covers and how much product that requires. Acres to Spray only determines how many tank loads the whole job needs, not the mixing ratio inside any single tank.
Why does raising Carrier Volume lower the amount of product per tank?
A higher carrier (water) volume per acre means each tank load covers fewer acres before running dry, since the tank's total capacity is fixed. Since Product per Tank is the acres one tank covers times the label's per-acre product rate, covering fewer acres per tank naturally means less product goes into that tank -- even though the total product needed for the whole field doesn't change.
Are the default application and carrier volume rates the correct rate for my herbicide?
No -- the defaults shown here are generic illustrative examples, not a recommendation for any specific product. Herbicide label rates vary substantially by product, target weed species, crop, and growth stage, so always enter the exact rate printed on your own product's label rather than relying on these defaults, since applying too much product can damage your crop and violate label law.
Does the Surfactant Rate affect how much herbicide product I need?
No -- Surfactant Rate only determines how much surfactant (adjuvant) to add, calculated separately as a percentage of your total spray solution volume. It has no effect on Product per Tank or Total Product Needed, which are determined solely by your tank size, carrier volume, acres, and the herbicide's own label rate.
Why might Tank Loads Required not divide evenly?
The calculator rounds up to the next whole tank load, since a sprayer can't mix a fraction of a full tank cycle -- if your field's total spray solution volume doesn't divide evenly into your tank size, your last tank load will be partially full, which is normal and expected in real spray operations.
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