Maximum Sustainable Yield Calculator
MSY from population dynamics and growth rate.
Inputs
Results
MSY (tonnes/yr)
10,000
B_MSY (tonnes)50,000
F_MSY0.2
Current surplus (tonnes)9,600
B/B_MSY ratio1.2
Status (0-3)3
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter Carrying capacity (K), Growth rate (r), and Current biomass.
- Review the MSY (tonnes/yr) result.
- Use B_MSY (tonnes) and F_MSY to inform your decision.
How the result changes with Carrying capacity (K)
| Carrying capacity (K) | MSY (tonnes/yr) |
|---|---|
| 10,000,090 | 1,000,009 |
| 35,000,065 | 3,500,007 |
| 65,000,035 | 6,500,004 |
| 90,000,010 | 9,000,001 |
What each input means
- Carrying capacity (K)
- Maximum population the environment can support (tonnes).
- Growth rate (r)
- Intrinsic population growth rate per year.
- Current biomass
- Current estimated stock biomass (tonnes).
What each result means
- MSY (tonnes/yr)
- Maximum sustainable yield (Schaefer model: rK/4).
- B_MSY (tonnes)
- Biomass level that produces MSY (K/2).
- F_MSY
- Fishing mortality rate at MSY (r/2).
- Current surplus (tonnes)
- Sustainable harvest at current biomass.
- B/B_MSY ratio
- Current biomass relative to MSY biomass (>1 = above target).
- Status (0-3)
- 0=Overfished, 1=Below target, 2=At MSY, 3=Above target.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input ParametersCarrying capacity (K) = 100000, Growth rate (r) = 0.4, Current biomass = 60000 = 3 input(s) provided
- Calculate MSYMSY = round((intrinsicGrowthRate * carryingCapacity) / 4)10000 = 10000
- Calculate B_MSYB_MSY = carryingCapacity / 250000 = 50000
- Calculate F_MSYF_MSY = round((intrinsicGrowthRate / 2) * 10000) / 100000.2 = 0.2
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