Water Rights Calculator
Calculate acre-feet allocation, required diversion rate, and duty of water for irrigation water rights.
Inputs
%
Results
Gross need (acre-ft)
150
Required diversion (CFS)
0.5
Net need (acre-ft)120
Required diversion (GPM)226
Serviceable acres40
Right adequacy (%)100
Gross volume (gallons)48,877,650
Annual water cost ($)$3,750.00
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter irrigated acres and your water right's duty of water in acre-feet per acre.
- Set irrigation season length in days and conveyance loss percentage for your delivery system.
- Enter water cost per acre-foot from your district or ditch company.
- Optionally enter your decreed diversion rate in CFS to check adequacy.
- Review Gross need (acre-ft), Required diversion (CFS/GPM), and Annual water cost to verify your water right covers your needs.
How the result changes with Irrigated acres
| Irrigated acres | Gross need (acre-ft) | Required diversion (CFS) |
|---|---|---|
| 10,000 | 37,500 | 126.04 |
| 35,000 | 131,250 | 441.14 |
| 65,000 | 243,750 | 819.26 |
| 90,000 | 337,500 | 1,134.36 |
What each input means
- Irrigated acres
- Total irrigated acreage under the water right.
- Duty of water (AF/acre)
- Acre-feet per acre per season. Varies by crop and region: 2-4 typical.
- Irrigation season (days)
- Length of the irrigation season in days.
- Conveyance loss (%)
- Water lost in canals/ditches before reaching field. Lined=5-10%, unlined=20-40%.
- Water right (CFS)
- Your decreed diversion rate in cubic feet per second. Leave 0 to calculate requirement.
- Water cost ($/AF)
- Cost per acre-foot from your water district or ditch company.
What each result means
- Net need (acre-ft)
- Net water needed at the field based on duty of water.
- Gross need (acre-ft)
- Total diversion needed including conveyance losses.
- Required diversion (CFS)
- Continuous diversion rate needed over the irrigation season.
- Required diversion (GPM)
- Diversion rate in gallons per minute.
- Serviceable acres
- Acres your water right can serve (based on entered or calculated CFS).
- Right adequacy (%)
- Percentage of water need covered by the water right.
- Gross volume (gallons)
- Total seasonal volume in gallons.
- Annual water cost ($)
- Estimated annual cost based on gross allocation.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersIrrigated acres = 40, Duty of water (AF/acre) = 3, Irrigation season (days) = 150, Conveyance loss (%) = 20 = 6 input(s) provided
- Calculate Gross needGross need = netAllocationAF * conveyanceMultiplier150 = 150
- Calculate Required diversionRequired diversion = grossAllocationAF / (irrigationSeasonDays * 1.9835)0.5 = 0.5
- Calculate Net needNet need = irrigatedAcres * dutyOfWater120 = 120
- Calculate Required diversionRequired diversion = requiredCFS * 448.83226 = 226
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