Load Weight Distribution
Calculate axle weights for legal compliance with federal weight limits.
Inputs
lbs
lbs
lbs
%
ft
ft
Results
Gross Weight
71,000 lbs
≈ 6 elephants
Compliance Status
OVERWEIGHT
Steer Axle Weight7,975 lbs
Drive Axle Weight22,525 lbs
Trailer Axle Weight40,500 lbs
Steer Over Limit0 lbs
Drive Over Limit0 lbs
Trailer Over Limit6,500 lbs
Gross Over Limit0 lbs
Available Capacity-6,500 lbs
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter Tractor Weight and Trailer Weight (empty) in lbs.
- Set Cargo Weight in lbs and Cargo Position as a % from the front of the trailer.
- Enter Trailer Length in feet and the Kingpin-to-Rear-Axle distance.
- Select the Total Number of Axles (steer + drive + trailer).
- Review Gross Weight, Compliance Status, Steer Axle Weight, Drive Axle Weight, and Trailer Axle Weight against legal limits.
How the result changes with Cargo Weight
| Cargo Weight | Gross Weight | Compliance Status |
|---|---|---|
| 5,000 | 36,000 lbs | Legal |
| 17,500 | 48,500 lbs | Legal |
| 32,500 | 63,500 lbs | OVERWEIGHT |
| 45,000 | 76,000 lbs | OVERWEIGHT |
What each input means
- Tractor Weight
- Curb weight of the tractor unit.
- Trailer Weight (Empty)
- Empty weight of the trailer.
- Cargo Weight
- Total weight of the cargo being hauled.
- Cargo Position (% from front)
- Center of gravity of cargo as percentage from front of trailer.
- Trailer Length
- Interior length of the trailer in feet.
- Kingpin to Rear Axle
- Distance from kingpin to center of trailer axle group.
- Total Axles
- Total number of axles (steer + drive + trailer).
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersTractor Weight = 17000, Trailer Weight (Empty) = 14000, Cargo Weight = 40000, Cargo Position (% from front) = 50 = 7 input(s) provided
- Calculate Gross WeightGross Weight71000 = 71000
- Calculate Compliance StatusOVERWEIGHT = OVERWEIGHT
- Calculate Steer Axle WeightSteer Axle Weight7975 = 7975
- Calculate Drive Axle WeightDrive Axle Weight22525 = 22525
Related Calculators
The questions that sit next to this one — chosen by subject, including calculators filed under a different category.
Trucking & Commercial
Bridge Formula Calculator
Calculate maximum legal weight by axle spacing using Federal Bridge Formula B.
Trucking & CommercialFreight Rate Calculator
Calculate per-mile rate from fuel, insurance, maintenance, and driver costs.
BicycleTouring Load Calculator
Pannier weight distribution for loaded touring bikes.
Trucking & CommercialCDL Trip Planner
Plan HOS-compliant driving schedules with rest stops and fuel breaks.
More in Aviation, Marine & Transport.