Duct Insulation Calculator
Insulation R-value and material for HVAC ductwork.
Inputs
Results
Heat loss (insulated)
1,676 BTU/hr
Est. annual savings vs bare
$179.00
≈ 12 movie tickets
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter Duct diameter (or width), Total duct length, and Duct shape.
- Set Round, Rectangular, and Supply air temperature.
- Adjust Ambient temperature, Insulation R-value as needed.
- Review Heat loss (insulated) (BTU/hr) and Est. annual savings vs bare ($).
- Use Duct surface area (sq ft) and Heat loss (bare) (BTU/hr) to inform your decision.
How the result changes with Supply air temperature
| Supply air temperature | Heat loss (insulated) | Est. annual savings vs bare |
|---|---|---|
| 56 | 335 BTU/hr | $36.00 |
| 96 | 1,173 BTU/hr | $125.00 |
| 144 | 2,178 BTU/hr | $232.00 |
| 184 | 3,016 BTU/hr | $322.00 |
What each input means
- Duct diameter (or width)
- Diameter for round ducts or width for rectangular ducts.
- Total duct length
- Total length of ductwork in unconditioned space (attic, crawl, garage).
- Duct shape
- Shape of ductwork cross-section.
- Supply air temperature
- Temperature of conditioned air inside the duct.
- Ambient temperature
- Temperature of the unconditioned space surrounding the duct.
- Insulation R-value
- R-value of duct insulation wrap or board.
What each result means
- Duct surface area
- Total exterior surface area of ductwork.
- Heat loss (insulated)
- Heat loss through insulated ductwork per hour.
- Heat loss (bare)
- Heat loss without insulation for comparison.
- Heat loss reduction
- Percentage reduction in heat loss from insulation.
- Temp drop per 100 ft
- Approximate air temperature drop per 100 feet of duct run.
- Insulation material needed
- Duct wrap/board needed including 10% waste.
- Est. annual savings vs bare
- Estimated annual energy cost savings compared to uninsulated duct.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersDuct diameter (or width) = 12, Total duct length = 50, Duct shape = 0, Supply air temperature = 120 = 6 input(s) provided
- Calculate Heat lossHeat loss = uValue * ductSurfaceArea * deltaT1676 = 1676
- Calculate Est. annual savings vs bare179 = $179
- Calculate Duct surface areaDuct surface area157.1 = 157.1
- Calculate Heat lossHeat loss = uBare * ductSurfaceArea * deltaT8378 = 8378
Engine last updated .
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