Lighting Control Calculator
Lighting power density check per ASHRAE 90.1 with dimming zone, sensor, and control device counts.
Inputs
Results
Code LPD limit (W/sq ft)
0.82
Actual LPD (W/sq ft)0.82
Max allowed watts8,200
Occupancy sensors8
Daylight sensors3
Control relays8
Contactor panels1
Est. annual savings (kWh)9,379
Est. annual savings ($)$1,125.00
Code CompliantYes
Lpd Margin (%)0%
Time Clocks1
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter the total floor area in square feet and select the building type (1–10) to look up the ASHRAE 90.1 LPD limit.
- Enter installed lighting wattage if known, or leave at 0 to use the code maximum for budgeting.
- Enter the number of separately controlled lighting zones and the number of daylight zones with windows or skylights.
- Read the ASHRAE 90.1 LPD limit (W/sq ft), maximum allowed watts, and whether your design is code compliant.
- Use the occupancy sensor, daylight sensor, and control relay counts to size your lighting control system.
- Review the estimated annual energy savings in kWh and dollars from controls.
What each input means
- Floor area (sq ft)
- Total floor area of the space or building.
- Building type (1-10)
- 1=Office, 2=Retail, 3=School, 4=Hospital, 5=Hotel, 6=Warehouse, 7=Restaurant, 8=Manufacturing, 9=Parking, 10=Religious.
- Installed lighting (W)
- Total installed lighting wattage. Leave 0 to use the code maximum.
- Lighting zones
- Number of separately controlled lighting zones.
- Daylight zones
- Zones with access to daylight (windows/skylights) requiring photo sensors.
What each result means
- Code LPD limit (W/sq ft)
- Maximum lighting power density per ASHRAE 90.1 Table 9.5.1.
- Actual LPD (W/sq ft)
- Installed or calculated lighting power density.
- Max allowed watts
- Total wattage allowed by code for this building type and area.
- Occupancy sensors
- Occupancy/vacancy sensors needed (one per zone).
- Daylight sensors
- Photosensors for daylight-responsive dimming.
- Control relays
- Switching/dimming relays (one per zone).
- Contactor panels
- Lighting relay panels (24 relays each).
- Est. annual savings (kWh)
- Estimated annual energy savings from controls.
- Est. annual savings ($)
- Estimated annual cost savings at $0.12/kWh.
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersFloor area (sq ft) = 10000, Building type (1-10) = 1, Installed lighting (W) = 0, Lighting zones = 8 = 5 input(s) provided
- Calculate Code LPD limitCode LPD limit = lpdEntry.lpd0.82 = 0.82
- Calculate Actual LPDActual LPD = actualWatts / floorAreaSqFt0.82 = 0.82
- Calculate Max allowed wattsMax allowed watts = lpdLimit * floorAreaSqFt8200 = 8200
Engine last updated . Checked against 3 independently-derived tests — how we verify calculators.
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