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Calcimator

Psychrometric Calculator

Calculate wet bulb temperature, dew point, humidity ratio, enthalpy, and specific volume from dry bulb and relative humidity.

Inputs

°F
%

ASHRAE 55-2023: comfort zone 30–60% RH; ASHRAE 62.1: no upper limit but condensation risk >70%; typical indoor 40–55%

in Hg

Results

Wet Bulb Temperature

62.7 °F

Dew Point

55.1 °F

Humidity Ratio64.6 gr/lb
Enthalpy28.09 BTU/lb
Specific Volume13.68 ft³/lb
How to Use This Calculator
  1. Enter Dry Bulb Temperature, Relative Humidity, and Barometric Pressure.
  2. Review Wet Bulb Temperature (°F) and Dew Point (°F).
  3. Use Humidity Ratio (gr/lb) and Enthalpy (BTU/lb) to inform your decision.

How the result changes with Dry Bulb Temperature

Dry Bulb TemperatureWet Bulb TemperatureDew Point
-3-4.4 °F-17 °F
3931.7 °F21.9 °F
9176.4 °F69.8 °F
133112.5 °F108.2 °F

What each input means

Dry Bulb Temperature
Air temperature measured by a standard thermometer, unaffected by moisture.
Relative Humidity
Relative humidity as a percentage. Ratio of actual to saturated vapor pressure per ASHRAE Fundamentals Handbook Chapter 1. ASHRAE 55-2023 comfort zone: 30–60% RH at 68–76°F. Below 30% causes static electricity and dry air discomfort.
Barometric Pressure
Local barometric pressure. Standard sea level is 29.92 inches Hg. Lower at altitude.

How this is calculated

Worked example, using the default values

  1. Identify Input Parameters
    Dry Bulb Temperature = 75, Relative Humidity = 50, Barometric Pressure = 29.92 = 3 input(s) provided
  2. Calculate Wet Bulb Temperature
    Wet Bulb Temperature
    62.7 = 62.7
  3. Calculate Dew Point
    Dew Point
    55.1 = 55.1
  4. Calculate Humidity Ratio
    64.6 = 64.6
  5. Calculate Enthalpy
    Enthalpy
    28.09 = 28.09

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