Fire Alarm Initiating Device Calculator
Smoke detector, heat detector, and pull station count from floor plan per NFPA 72.
Inputs
Results
Total initiating devices
24
Smoke detectors20
Heat detectors0
Manual pull stations4
Horn/strobe devices6
SLC circuits needed1
Devices per floor12
Adj. smoke spacing (ft)30
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter the floor area per floor in square feet and the ceiling height in feet.
- Enter the number of floors and exit doors per floor — pull stations are required at each exit.
- Select the detector configuration: smoke only (1), smoke plus heat (2), or heat only (3).
- Enter total corridor length in feet for corridor-specific smoke detector placement.
- Read the total initiating device count, smoke detector and heat detector totals, pull stations, horn/strobe devices, and SLC circuit requirements.
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