Brine Calculator
Calculate salt and water amounts for canning brine based on jar count, size, and brine type.
Inputs
Results
Salt Needed
331.2 g
≈ 3 sticks of butter
Water Needed
6,624 mL
≈ 19 soda cans
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter the number of jars and jar size in ounces.
- Set the brine salt percentage (typically 3–5% for refrigerator pickles, up to 10% for brined vegetables).
- Select brine type (salt, vinegar, or fermentation brine).
- The calculator returns salt in grams and tablespoons, water in mL and cups, total brine volume, and effective brine concentration.
- Dissolve salt in water, add vinegar if specified, then ladle hot brine over packed jars leaving ½ inch headspace.
How the result changes with Number of Jars
| Number of Jars | Salt Needed | Water Needed |
|---|---|---|
| 11 | 520.5 g | 10,410 mL |
| 36 | 1,703.4 g | 34,069 mL |
| 65 | 3,075.6 g | 61,513 mL |
| 90 | 4,258.6 g | 85,172 mL |
What each input means
- Number of Jars
- Total number of jars to fill with brine.
- Jar Size
- Jar capacity in fluid ounces. Common sizes: 8 (half-pint), 16 (pint), 32 (quart).
- Brine Percentage
- Salt concentration by weight. 3% for fresh-pack pickles, 3.5% for half-sours, 5% for fermented pickles.
- Brine Type
- 1 = Fermented (5% — for lacto-fermentation), 2 = Fresh-Pack (3% — for vinegar pickles), 3 = Half-Sour (3.5%).
How this is calculated
Worked example, using the default values
- Identify Input Parameters4 parametersNumber of Jars = 7, Jar Size = 32, Brine Percentage = 5, Brine Type = 1 = 4 input(s) provided
- Calculate Salt NeededSalt Needed331.2 = 331.2
- Calculate Water NeededWater Needed6624 = 6624
- Calculate SaltSalt18.4 = 18.4
- Calculate WaterWater28 = 28
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