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Calcimator

Commercial Dishwasher Calculator

Size your commercial dishwasher based on covers per hour, seating capacity, and peak demand to find the right machine type.

Inputs

%

Results

Peak Racks/Hour Needed

63

Total Racks/Day158
Total Covers/Day400
Peak Machine Utilization (%)84
Water Usage (gal/day)135
Energy Usage (kWh/day)19
Dish Labor (hours/day)4.5
Machine TypeDoor-type (Double)
How to Use This Calculator
  1. Enter the total dining seats and the average turns per meal period.
  2. Set the number of meal periods per day (e.g., 2 = lunch and dinner).
  3. Enter the peak hour percentage -- the share of daily covers served in the busiest hour (30-50% is typical).
  4. Review the peak racks/hour needed to identify the correct machine type (under-counter, door-type, or conveyor).
  5. Use the daily water usage and energy estimates to evaluate operating costs.

How the result changes with Dining Seats

Dining SeatsPeak Racks/Hour Needed
201127
701444
1,300824
1,8001,140

What each input means

Dining Seats
Total seating capacity in the dining room.
Turns per Meal Period
How many times each seat turns over during one meal period (lunch or dinner).
Meal Periods per Day
Number of meal periods (e.g., 2 = lunch + dinner, 3 = breakfast + lunch + dinner).
Peak Hour % of Daily
Percentage of total daily covers served during the busiest hour. Typical: 30-50%.

What each result means

Peak Racks/Hour Needed
Dish racks per hour needed during peak demand.
Total Racks/Day
Total dish racks washed per day.
Total Covers/Day
Estimated total covers (meals) served per day.
Peak Machine Utilization (%)
How much of the recommended machine capacity is used at peak.
Water Usage (gal/day)
Estimated daily water consumption.
Energy Usage (kWh/day)
Estimated daily electricity consumption.
Dish Labor (hours/day)
Estimated dishwasher labor hours needed per day.

How this is calculated

Worked example, using the default values

  1. Identify Input Parameters
    4 parameters
    Dining Seats = 100, Turns per Meal Period = 2, Meal Periods per Day = 2, Peak Hour % of Daily = 40 = 4 input(s) provided
  2. Calculate Peak Racks/Hour Needed
    Peak Racks/Hour Needed = peakHourCovers * racksPerCover
    63 = 63
  3. Calculate Total Racks/Day
    Total Racks/Day = totalCoversPerDay * racksPerCover
    158 = 158
  4. Calculate Total Covers/Day
    Total Covers/Day = seatsInDining * turnsPerMealPeriod * mealPeriodsPerDay
    400 = 400

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